| Liushuzheng’e(《å…书æ£èŒã€‹),written by Boqi Zhou who lived in Yuan dynasty,is divided into five parts:upper level tone,lower level tone,rising tone,falling tone and entering tone.It is a dictionary that can dialect word’s shape.It mainly reference point on Shuowenjiezi(《说文解å—》),and other books like Yupian(《玉篇》)Guangyun(《广韵》)Jiyun(《集韵》)are used to correct the phonetic notation and interpretation.Besides,a according to Xiaozhuan shape,Boqi Zhou also add some new interpretation to it.The phonetic is mainly chosen from Jiyun(《集韵》)and Gujinyunhuijuyao(《å¤ä»ŠéŸµä¼šä¸¾è¦ã€‹),and a few of it was effected by Guangyun.At the same time,this dictionary also reflects the evolution of a certain shape,the changes of word’s interpretation,and even put forward the concept of grammaticalization.It belongs liushu(å…书)systems in the book Sikuquanshu(《四库全书》)as same as Liushugu(《å…书故》)Liushutong(《å…书统》).However,the evaluation of the book is not high in history,so the articles about systematic study of the book is relatively little.Most research study about the value of identifying the Liushuzheng’e(《å…书æ£èŒã€‹)’s vulgar.There is a few article study about its phonetic interpretation.However,as a dictionary,the study about phonetic and interpretation of Liushuzheng’e(《å…书æ£èŒã€‹)is necessary.This article will attempt to analyze the phonetic and interpretation of Liushuzheng’e(《å…书æ£èŒã€‹)systematically.Firstly,it discusses the style characteristics and sources of phonetic and interpretation.It turns out that Liushuzheng’e(《å…书æ£èŒã€‹)not only has unique characteristics but also has some similarities with Gujinyunhuijuyao(《å¤ä»ŠéŸµä¼šä¸¾è¦ã€‹).Secondly,it compares Liushuzheng’e(《å…书æ£èŒã€‹)with Yupian(《玉篇》)Guangyun(《广韵》)Jiyun(《集韵》)about the phonetic and interpretation.From this,we can see the value of Liushuzheng’e(《å…书æ£èŒã€‹)on interpretation and other existing problems.Thirdly,it teases out Liushuzheng’e(《å…书æ£èŒã€‹)’s impact on Zihui(ã€Šå—æ±‡ã€‹)and Hanyudazidian(《汉è¯å¤§å—典》).Fourthly,summarizing the fault of phonetic and interpretation.Fifth,summed up the major features of Liushuzheng’e(《å…书æ£èŒã€‹)’s phonetic and interpretation,and sparse card of Liushuzheng’e(《å…书æ£èŒã€‹)’s phonetic and interpretation.In short,through the research of its phonetic and interpretation,summarizing the characteristics and laws of the phonetic and interpretation,we can make a more impartial and comprehensive evaluation of Liushuzheng’e(《å…书æ£èŒã€‹). |