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Anaiysis Of The Humanism Thought Of Western Marxism

Posted on:2017-02-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:P P WuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2295330485464483Subject:Marxist philosophy
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20th Century left the Western world is such that the status quo of the times, the classical era has quietly retired, nature and human society has experienced a double process of disenchantment, where nature and human society is already not living gods, in short human life in the world experienced double "non-spiritual" of the process, capital and technology began to dominate the reality of human life, human beings in large-scale production capitalism gradually materialized spirit are becoming desertification, human lost its spiritual home. The rapid development of natural science has changed in the past people’s understanding of their own, the main issues have become more apparent. Growing psychoanalysis allows one to question people deep into the psychological structure of the human spiritual research. Times already has undergone enormous changes. In such a social and cultural context, a number of positive social thinkers began to reflect a renewed focus on social reality, inheritance and re-interpretation of Marxism, the formation of Marxism to explain the idea of fashion. Where we have a number of schools in the dissemination and development of Marxism in the Western world formed and bear rich ideological outcomes collectively known as Western Marxism. Western Marxism Marxism after the results of the Western world in particular the spread and development of Western Marxism from Marxist theory, but many bear numerous different theoretical results, which also lack many of the Marxist theory and departure. In any case, all of the 20th century Western Marxism Western world important theoretical thought.Western Marxism in the interpretation and development of Marxism itself has undergone a shift theory, western Marxism from the basic theory of Marxism constantly Marxist interpretation based on this ideological trend of people, in Marxist humanism were Interpretation of Western Marxist theory and realize the grafting itself Marxist theory. From the human reality living conditions of departure is the theoretical point of departure of Western Marxism, human studies is the core topic of Western Marxism, this article from Western Marxism focus on people start system combing and study of Western Marxist People View development, longitudinal resolve Western Marxist concept of human science development context, horizontal comparison of Western Marxism on human attention focus. Use restate the vision of comparative similarities and differences and similarities Marxism on human thought and Western Marxism Views on Human Beings, focusing clarify some misunderstandings about the doctrine of Marx in order to restore Marx explained the historical materialism.This article is from the perspective of a comparative analysis of comprehensive analysis and study of the Western Marxist Human Theory of Western Marxist social critique of Marxism and the theory of weapons, people question the core of its critique, from the humanistic view, re-focus on human era situation, efforts by critical theory way various unreasonable social phenomenon had a profound reflection, trying in the new era of freedom and liberation of people to find the way, in Western Marxism on the basis of criticism of social reality on human society offers a large reflection, to human society richer theoretical results, the formation of a Western Marxism human theory. Western Marxism Western society based on the human reality of the situation, put forward the freedom and liberation of the new program, resulting in a profound historical influence. Its people thought pay attention to the social reality, giving disclose specifically targeted at the Western capitalist society exists drawbacks, breaking the tradition of Marxist philosophy be narrowly interpreted economic discourse system, to spearhead the expansion of the political and economic fields to the field of culture, the culture of angle to criticize the alienation of people, concerned about people’s problems, diligently pursuing freedom and liberation of people. But there are particularly clear deficiencies and limitations in their development process. Such as:a certain extent, distorted the intention of Marx, Marxism from a false interpretation to another false interpretation; and it did not touch his critique against the capitalist system itself; not raised real human emancipation correct way, with its Utopian theory, and so on. Western Marxism and the theoretical limitations of its era situation, re-interpretation of Marxism continue to deviate from the direction of historical materialism, the inevitable historical limitations. Western Marxism Views on Human Beings systematic analysis and research will help us to correctly understand the historical status of Marxism in the West also helps us to better understand the significance of the Marxist era. The article consists of four parts:The first part, Introduction of Western Marxism on human existence and development of health research. Portrait explained the background of Western Marxism Views on Human Beings formed theoretical sources and internal logic, a brief analysis describes the major philosophical schools of Western Marxism of Marx were formed by the humanistic interpretation and their ideology of human science. Efforts to grasp Western Marxism trying to carry out the development of the Marxist interpretation of the history of the humanistic tendencies from integrity.The second part, Introduction of Western Marxism Views on Human Beings basic content. First, the existence and the essence of who were asked. Reflections on human nature has always been the basic philosophy of the whole problem, but also the Western Marxist People Concept Center for Development. Secondly, introduce the transverse principal Western Marxist science perspective. Finally, applying the Marxist concept of reasonable people learn to treat the historical status of Western Marxism.The third part, Clarify several misconceptions about the Marx doctrine. First, there is "The Human" Marxist doctrine. Secondly, not Marxist Humanism of. Finally, there is no "young Marx" and the historical distinction between "old Marx" in. This section from the above three aspects to clarify a few basic questions about the Marx doctrine, revealing the essence of Western Marxist idealist humanistic outlook, restore historical materialism of Marx on the free and comprehensive development.The fourth part, Effect of Age Western Marxism Views on Human Beings and the Enlightenment to China. Western Marxism humanistic outlook inherited and developed Marxism on human free and comprehensive development of the intellectual tradition of the free development of the road played a significant role in the lead. But it is inevitable that Western Marxist Views on Human Beings has limitations of its own ideology.
Keywords/Search Tags:The Western Marxism, Humanities, Freedom and Liberation
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