| Ming Tang Zhiqi painted in the critical, said: "whereas that figure paintings are vivid, painted birds and flowers are painting, landscape painting is photo. " In ancient China, directly, without relying on powder paint flowers, plants, animals and other animals, this way of painting known as painting, and especially a painting of this genre. Artists down all in search of art judged and choice of self development path, reflecting life at the same time, also in the digestive tract and test yourself, and the experience and knowledge acquired in painting are summarized. Juchao low, home ownership is a Chinese painting of Guangdong, one of the most important painters of the Qing dynasty, in the history of painting, it is customary to Juchao, cheap two people saying "second home", Juchao for cheap from the brother, as well as inexpensive art tutor. They inherited the bone of Yun Nan Tian flower painting, and creative will hit the water, hit the powder method developed, had a significant impact on Lingnan painting. The reasons, apart from the necessary low-trained as "two tall Chen"(Gao Jianfu and Gao qifeng, Chen Shuren) open Zong Lipai painting outside the General back to nature but also because they are ready.19 century until the middle of 20 th century, is attacking the most powerful periods of Chinese and Western culture, art cannot be separated from the soil to the growth of the society. After the emperor Qianlong of the Qing dynasty, "political corruption and social evils, infighting, and foreign aggression, the Government fled to cope with exhaustion, then to notice art. And the next exciting environmental menacing Hong Kong, lost the weak being invaded, thinking hard policy, depending on the errors of the painting do not be anxious, painting trend towards failure. Painters by scholar-officials of the person’s gradually builds into a special class of remuneration for a living ", became the only port in Guangzhou, also directly into contact with Western culture in frontier city, manufacturing in line with Western " graphic, realistic " paintings in the style of highly popular. Two-bedroom in a wind surge of modern Guangdong, in which "painting for entertainment" to "painted" environment and small paintings of popular environments, Juchao start with sketches, make learning from nature, "to engage in painting, is similar to", "not like that God" concept of sketch. Second nature, focus on local customs in Lingnan, to sketch, the realistic interests, advantages of absorbing bone method, improved and innovative "hit the water into powder" method of carry mind took in the late Qing reform thought, creating a unique schema language. They painted fresh, juicy, Xiu, flowing south waters crystal clear water, surrounded by Lingnan Garden in full bloom and color, filled with Lingnan Earth alive and flourishing vitality. They hold flowers and birds painting tradition and "hit the water into powder" almost dominates the flower beds in Guangdong province for half a century, Lingnan painting, sketching, and created a precedent. Quality not only as art painting, and instil in this painting apprentice, or that they have been affected, to later "Lingnan" members with special emphasis on painting has had a certain impact, is of milestone significance in modern Lingnan painting.This article is different from the past about uniform, JuLian flower and-bird painting "hit the water," hit "powder" techniques research, put the antenna in uniform, JuLian flower and-bird painting nature, pay attention to the traditional sketch up and discussed. Emphatically from the relevant historical background, origin of art, local characteristics of lingnan gardens; Uniform, JuLian painting and sketch sketch view, sketch method, and combining the sketch of the meaning of the flower and-bird painting style formation and etc with explanation of the subject matter, in this paper. |
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