Research On Community Correction Problems And Countermeasures To Juvenile Delinquents

China has entered the stage of deepening reform, the economy and society in acrucial period of transition. People’s world view, values are changing. Minorsbecause of the lack of family education, school discipline ineffective, coupledatmosphere-induced bad ideas, and likely to cause offense. Increase the minorscrime prevention, juvenile crime to be corrected, is the top priority of the currentsocial order.The traditional concept of punishment in retribution main emphasis of thecriminals punished as a deterrent, with the development of society, it was discoveredthat physical development is not perfect treat those with severe punishment meansnot stable psychological minors, using punish punishment more debatable. Conformto mainstream the concept of punishment punishment philosophy of the world ’sadvanced countries, with restorative justice, punishment Modesty, deepeningideological reversion to replace the traditional concept of retribution. It is thisconcept of change, reform of community correction system has played a catalyticrole in community corrections agencies can take advantage of community resourcesfor juvenile offenders targeted oversight and reform, education, employment, skills,psychological assistance and other aspects of juvenile offenders to help achievereform, education, sublimation effect.Our industry in2003by the Supreme People’s Court, Supreme People’sProcuratorate, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Justice jointly issued "on thepilot community correction notice", all regions have conducted experimental work.However, China’s current juvenile offenders in community correction is still in theexploratory stage, there is a lot of practice conflicts with the judicial process, thesubstantive law.In view of this background, the paper, based on the literature summarizedcarding, discusses the causes of juvenile delinquency and the analysis of the theoryof community corrections minor crime, find the appropriate theoretical basis for theresearch of this article. Subsequently, underage offenders status of community correction as the research object, using a quantitative research, qualitative researchconducted field research on the status of work and analysis of existing problems andto learn from the advanced juvenile offenders Community Corrections workexperience, combined with local conditions, proposed a series of optimization HDistrict of Guangzhou City juvenile offenders countermeasure mechanism forcommunity corrections, hope through research, can provide some lessons for thefuture practice of community corrections for juvenile offenders and reference.