The Study On China And Its Neighboring Countries In The Maritime Rights Disputes

China and its neighboring countries’marine maritime delimitation are mainly involved the South China Sea, the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea, which concern the maritime rights and interests between China and Japan, North Korea, South Korea and the countries of Southeast Asian. Southeast Asian countries especially Philippines and Vietnam developed the marine resources privately in the South China Sea. Adding the involvement of outside power like American which made the whole South China Sea deep into a great trouble. In the East China Sea, Japan has never admit the truth that the Diaoyu Island belonged to China, and strived for it with China. China and Japan are also exist continental shelf delimitation dispute in the east China sea. Then Japan ignored the law and with its own will to divide the continental shelf. In the north of the East China Sea, China and South Korea have controversial in Su Yanjiao ownership problem. In the Yellow Sea, China have no islands dispute with North Korea and South Korea, but exist other maritime demarcation disputes. Actually, the disputes between China and its neighboring countries are including islands, territorial waters, continental shelf, and exclusive economic zone and so on.There are profound reasons between China and its neighboring countries in marine maritime delimitation recently. Economic reasons is the most direct reason of the marine maritime delimitation. Ocean occupies important position in human life, provides essential survival and development of resources for human being. With the development of the society, the necessity of developing Marine economically and technical feasibility are becoming constantly increase. Under this background, the neighboring countries of China are taking unilateral action to gain wider maritime rights and interests. The legal reason is also the important reason of the marine maritime delimitation. Since the60s,70s of the20th century, because of the negotiations, establishment.adoption and effective of the United Nations Convention, the international system of law of the Marine took the revolutionary change. New Marine law system empowered more rights to the maritime nations, in order to gain more marine rights and interest, the maritime nations announced the country’s Marine jurisdictions one after another. People pay more attentions to the unnoticed islands because of its economy value and strategic value. Just under this underground, the surrounding countries began making request to the China’s maritime rights and interests. And the change of Asia-Pacific pattern and the maritime disputes between and its neighboring countries are bound together inextricably. Since entering the new century, the Asia-pacific region turned into a period of strategic adjustment. The United States takes Asia-pacific rebalancing policies which involves in China sea dispute actively. The peaceful rise of China not only brings great opportunities but also great press to the neighboring countries. The association of south-east Asian nations’power balance strategy (small countries contain power) takes great trouble to the dispute of Marin. Japan is taking follow the United States and contain China as its national policy. Russia has stepped up to Southeast Asia region. And India adopted a positive eastward policy to Asia and the Pacific. The change of the pattern of Asia-Pacific is the essential factor on studying the maritime disputes between China and its neighboring countries.The disputes between China and its neighboring countries have been seriously influenced the process of China’s peaceful development. The importance of the reasonable solution of the Maritime rights disputes problem for China is self-evidence. When deal with the dispute of China and its neighboring countries’marine maritime delimitation, the rational attitude and the established principles should be taken. China should not only good deal with the relations with neighboring countries, but also the relations with the surrounding big countries. Improving the maritime power is the key to China to deal with maritime disputes. Only adhering to these principles, can China has the steady home and abroad environment, can the Marin dispute be settle down.