The Soviet Model And Its Impact On China’s Socialist Construction

At present, the socialism with Chinese characteristics is in the critical period of deepening reform. The Soviet model as the first socialist model in human history, the socialist movement from theory is a great practice, greatly inspired the proletariat and working people all over the world to struggle for the communist cause of passion and confidence. The Soviet model, the socialist movement has a far-reaching impact on the world, this paper studies the Soviet model and its influence on China’s socialist construction, to draw experiences and lessons from the construction of the Soviet socialism, it is concluded that the construction of socialism, for the reform of the socialism with Chinese characteristics in order to provide the beneficial reference and guidance.First, to define, on the basis of connotation of the Soviet model in detail elaborated the Soviet model are the basic characteristics of socialism, the highly centralized economically and politically highly centralized, the Soviet model though and outstanding contributions to the development of Soviet society, but there are also shortcomings, Is as a reference for the construction of socialist, finally expounds the Soviet model of socialism in the world, namely, to promote the development of the world socialist movement, formed the socialist camp, changed the capitalism "unify the whole country".Second, in order to study the effect of the Soviet model of China’s socialist construction is given priority to, in reform and opening up, for watershed, after the founding of the people first elaborated to before the reform and open policy, the Soviet model influence on China, main show is "comprehensive study" and "to Sue as" two stages; Then expounds the reform and opening up since the Soviet model of socialism with Chinese construction, the influence of main show is to sublimate the Soviet model of socialism to reform. Obtained before the reform and opening up China’s socialist construction has not jumped out of the conclusion of the Soviet model framework.Finally, summarized the Soviet model to the revelation of the influence of China’s socialist construction, namely socialist construction should begin from the situation; Socialist construction should constantly deepen the theoretical understanding of socialism; Socialist construction should strengthen democracy and political reform; Socialist construction should be people-oriented; Socialist construction should pay attention to the rule of law. For the reform of the socialism with Chinese characteristics to provide certain reference and guidance.