On The Changes And Significance Of Marx’s Early Labor Division Thoughts

There are close relationships between divisions of labor, human and human’s developing history. Therefore, Marx attached great importance to divisions of labor and his early thought of labor divisions came into being accordingly in the process of his historical materialism creation. Nevertheless, transition from the interpretation of its humanism to that of historical materialism could be seen in Marx’s early thoughts of labor divisions. And the changes was reflected in the writing process of Manuscripts in 1844 and Ideology. It is of great significance for acetate understanding and mastery of inner relationship between Marx’s thoughts of labor division, the creating process of historical materialism and critique of political economy to clarify details of the transition. Hence, based on Manuscripts and Ideology, this article will analyze and explain the changing process and inner logic of Marx’s early thoughts of labor divisions.And this article constitutes 4 parts as follows:Firstly, the main analysis and interpretation of Marx’s thought in the division of labor, "manuscript" in. In the "manuscript", the Marx division facts of political economy provided a starting point to explain the meaning of the division of labor, that is the essence of the division of knowledge alienation and outside of class for the activities of man, which not only recognizes the division of labor for history Development (Industrial and practice) the positive sense, also found the division of the working class in the negative sense. However, this is mainly because of Marx from the humanistic perspective to examine the division of labor, therefore, mainly on the division of a negative attitude.Secondly, "form" in the division to explore and explain ideas. Marx’s historical materialism to explain the division of labor in the "form" in the implementation. "Outline" on a practical point of interpretation and emphasis laid Marx recognized the division level and significance of historical materialism logical starting point and a new way of thinking. Based on this, in the "form", Marx not only to re-extract the essence and meaning of the division of labor, the distinction between production and labor organization in the process of technical division of labor and compulsory social division, and for the first time systematically explained the core division relational content, division of labor and ownership, and the horizontal division of labor relations history of development, and the elimination of mandatory social division of labor for the historical development of significance. Marx thought the division in the "form" of, enrich and deepen the understanding of the social and historical development of the basic law of the role of specific social mechanisms.Thirdly, the article analyzes and refines the inner transformation division of Marx’s early thought. Changes in the division of Marx’s early ideas are not easy tasks, but those realized by changes in the way of thinking and human historical development and implementation. By analyzing<Muller Commentary>,< Holy Family> and <Commentary Liszt> in historical materialism factors, in particular the provisions of the human the nature of its activities, social relations, material production and the exchange value of the three concepts of emergence and establishment, constitutes a Marxist ideology from the early division of historical materialism, humanism turned intermediary. And further pointed out that the internal logic of Marx’s early thinking of changing the division of labor and the following four key points inextricably linked: Understanding of Hegel’s "civil society" concept and the concept of alienation in the positive sense of division and alienation of labor; Combined with economic facts Feuerbach’s materialism and political economy provides human labor practices found its historical process is a dynamic process and initiative by unity; From the National Economics provides economic facts found perspective to examine the social relations of human nature and its activities; Complete liquidation of the old philosophical beliefs, rebuilding a new philosophy of the world. Therefore, the division of Marx’s early ideological transformation of the inner logic of Marxist historical materialism to explore the internal logic is unified.Fourthly, it is about the importance of the changing of Marx’s early thoughts of labor divisions, and it includes theoretical significance and practical significance:(1) it contributes to the construction of an accurate grasp of historical materialism logic; (2) it contributes to the inherent unity relationship of an accurate grasp of Marx’s critique of political economics and historical materialism. And practical importance include:(1) it help us to correctly grasp and solve the contradictions between the labor division and people’s overall development;(2) it provides the method of contradiction to correctly understand and deal with the labor division and labor mobility.