Font Size: a A A

The Leading Of Elites:an Effective Way For Farmers’ Organization

Posted on:2016-07-20Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W T XianFull Text:PDF
GTID:2296330464473625Subject:Political Theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Chinese farmers have been in a decentralized state for thousands of years, and formed the tradition of being unaccustomed to co-operating with others. Since the disintegration of the people’s commune system and the execute of the household contract responsibility system, Chinese farmers have gone back to the atomic status, and it has two negative consequences:one is that the agriculture could not adapt to market economy due to the decentralized management, the modern agriculture develop slowly and farmers’income increasing is difficult; the other is that countryside is lack of public products, farmers can not self service by mutual aid and cooperation, the village governance goes into trouble.Therefore advocating cooperation between farmers, achieving the systematism in economy, politics, culture and so on, changing the atomization status of farmers, is the only way to solving the tri-agricultural problem, injecting new vitality into rural development. In order to realize farmers organized, we need not only the support of government, but also the active participation of vast farmers, especially the leading of elites.This paper takes a common natural villages called Xiepeilaowu village in Hubei province as a case, and observes how the rural elites exert their influence to achieve the villagers organized, get together the social strength to construct the countryside, in the background of diversified villagers, through the successful story of construction of beautiful countryside. This page finds that in order to change the village and make it more beautiful, the rural elites take the following measures:firstly they widely mobilize villagers to establish the organizational called Construction of Beautiful Countryside Council; secondly they transfer the manpower, material resources, financial resources and other resources in the village to construct the new rural community, provide public services for the villagers relying on the council, what is more, they try to build a agricultural cooperatives to beautify the environment and revitalized the village economy, they are preliminary successful rely on the power of cooperation an last.In conclusion, the role of rural elites is indispensable tobuild a new socialist countryside and realize the organization of farmers, the leading of rural elites is the direct motivation and effective way. In detail, the rural elites mainly use three kinds of methods:inducing cooperation by prospective earnings, holding villagers together by prestige, Linking to all by the organizational carrier, maintaining operation by management. In order to help the rural elites play greater role in the farmers’ organization and rural development, we need to strengthen the elite team by elite capacity building and attracting elite backflow.
Keywords/Search Tags:Rural elite, Leading, Farmers’ organization, Effective way
PDF Full Text Request
Related items