Study On The Mechanism Of Emergency Management Of Marine Disasters

China is a maritime disaster prone countries, according to "China’s marine disaster bulletin" shows that the direct cause of marine disaster economic loss and the high number of deaths(missing), marine disasters caused great impact on the economic development and social stability of the coastal areas. Frequent Marine disaster mechanism of Marine disaster emergency management in our country put forward the higher request, but for now,look from the past losses to our country Marine disaster, the Marine disaster emergency management mechanism in our country has not happened substantial improvement, there are still need to continue to strengthen the construction of the place. Perfect marine disaster emergency management mechanism is to improve China’s marine disaster prevention and reduction ability of the core work, therefore, strengthen the research on our country’s marine disaster emergency management mechanism, has important theoretical and practical significance.In this paper, combined with the public emergencies, emergency management, crisis management and risk management and other related theories, based on the distribution of marine disasters, described our country suffered by China’s marine disasters, analysis of the current situation, our country’s marine disaster emergency management system problems and causes of the existing problems. According to the United States and Japan emergency management mechanism, in-depth analysis of China’s marine disaster emergency management mechanism of the gap with the developed countries, summarizes the improvement of our country’s marine disaster emergency management mechanism of experience. From the emergency management system, emergency emergency legal system construction of the government information disclosure system, marine disaster emergency management system, marine disasters, and the protection of the marine disaster emergency management resource, expand marine disaster reduction and other aspects of international cooperation to make up for our country’s marine disaster emergency management system problems, to strengthen the construction of emergency management mechanism of marine disaster in china.