Research On Ecological Migration And Social Acculturation In The Hui Nationality Region

Since early1990s, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region People’s Government has implemented a large-scale ecological immigrant project with support from aid-the-poor funds. Living in the southern part of Ningxia economy in "Xihaigu" development of backward areas, harsh environment and unable to maintain their normal life, the focus moved to the Yellow River Irrigation can be a convenient place for irrigation, To realize long-distance poverty alleviation and development, seeking economic development. Migration is one of the important causes of cultural change, the implementation of Ningxia ecological migration project, while promoting economic and social development of immigration, but also to promote the traditional culture of immigrant groups has changed dramatically, in this process of cultural change, immigration on At this point the social and cultural adaptation of this scene becomes a window we observe cultural, social change.Minority immigrants to start a new life in place, the process of adapting to the new environment, are actually a process of integration into the local culture in order to achieve acculturation. In this paper, relocated to Guyuan, Ningxia Hui Huang Duo ecological migrants Town as the research object, through their cultural differences and resettlement in the cultural adaptation of description, analysis minorities ecological migration due to cultural differences to bring their culture to adapt how to adapt to what the final issues, and these issues affect their adaptation in the resettlement of acculturation. In other words, due to the existence of cultural differences, resulting in migrants, especially minority immigrant acculturation process encountered a problem and triggered its adaptation contradictory performance, and social and cultural functions assumed would be difficult to get the perfect play, which for ecological migration and stable development of resettlement are unfavorable.This thesis based on the ecological migration of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region as the research object. First, the comparative analysis of the relocation of the farmers in the region before and after its relocation of production, living standards, social structure and cultural structure, discusses lifestyle changes this behavior ecological migrants subject to immigration, ethnic and religious cultural construction changes etc. affected. Secondly, the analysis of the ecological migration in the face of changes in the natural environment, with the construction of a series of adaptive significance of the transfer of living space and community reconstruction to accelerate the process of social transformation in various fields made. Furthermore, the practice of immigrant communities rebuilds, the exploration of cultural adaptation and interactive relationship between community reconstructions, describes the main way to promote the sustainable development of ecological migrants.The thesis is divided into six chapters of the structural arrangements. The first chapter describes the contents of the research background, literature review, research purpose and significance, the type of research and research methods and research priorities and research frameworks; choose the second chapter introduces the research sites, as well as a sample case study site profile; problems fifth chapter is the conclusion and discussion section, the analysis appears in the Xihaigu ecological migrants; ecological impact of immigration on the production of the Hui people adapt to the third chapter introduces; Chapter IV describes the impact on the lives of immigrants to adapt to the relocation and briefly put forward suggestions.