The Study Of Improving The Ability Of Flood And Typhoon Disaster Emergency Management In Wenzhou City

The Study of improving the ability of Flood and typhoon disaster emergency management in Wenzhou CityFlood and typhoon disaster are the most significant natural disaster in china, which has the most extensive impact through the range of china, and it will observably damage the socioeconomic development and People’s survival. Each year it will bring the huge loss of life and property for our country. According to incomplete statistics, the average annual economic losses caused by flood disaster have reached up to 100 billion Yuan, since the founding of the People’s Republic of China.With the impact of global warming and other factors, in recent years, Flood and typhoon disaster had increased the frequency of disasters, and together with rapid development of our economy, our country’s urbanization is getting faster, the public had also gradually increased the requirements of disaster prevention and mitigation. Our country’s Flood and typhoon disaster defense work are facing a more severe challenge and it urgent need to improve disaster prevention capability of flood and typhoon disaster.Wenzhou city is located in the southeast coast of China; it belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate, and it perennial affected and threatened by typhoons, floods and other natural disasters. Wenzhou city belongs to the high concentration of population area, and it has a is highly economy developing situation. Because of the gradual accumulation of social wealth, every year in Wenzhou City, the loss which caused by flood and typhoon disaster has been increasingly serious. The difficulties in Emergency management have been gradually increased.Emergency response capabilities and management level of government is an important part of the government’s ruling ability. And it has been an important symbol of evaluating government work efficiency and management progress level. Wenzhou city, as a flood disaster-prone city, How to strengthen and improve the government’s flood disaster emergency management ability, it related to the overall economic and social development of Wenzhou people’s lives and property safety, it is an important content of Implement comprehensively the scientific approach on the development and construct a harmonious society of socialism.The article has been decided into six parts, the introduction mainly describes the research background, research significance, relevant basic concepts, and literature review and research method. The first chapter had explained the related management theory about flood and typhoon disaster management, the theoretical basis of crisis management theory, governance riling theory. The second chapter describes the current situation of emergency management of Wenzhou Flood and typhoon disaster. The third chapter from the two aspects of both vertical and horizontal organizational system and emergency management process, it checked emergency management problems in Wenzhou flood and typhoon disaster, and making reason analysis. The fourth chapter had introduced emergency management experience and enlightenment in Japan and Taiwan’s flood and typhoon disaster.The fifth chapter aimed at shortcomings and deficiencies that existed in flood and typhoon disaster emergency management, and combined with successful experience in Japan and Taiwan’s flood and typhoon disaster disaster management. It put forward measures and suggestions to improvement and upgrading of Wenzhou flood and typhoon disaster emergency management ability, which including strengthen the construction of flood control and flood control organization, Play the role of non-governmental organizations involved in disaster prevention and mitigation, Improvement of flood disaster emergency management ability to protect flood and typhoon disaster, improve the public crisis consciousness of flood and typhoon disaster,, Enhance the flood disaster emergency management early warning ability, strengthen the flood control and emergency response plan and management, improve the flood disaster insurance system in flood and typhoon disaster.