Study On The Phenomenon Of Bribery At The Election Of The Villagers Committee

1978 FengyangXiaogang Village, 18 village Minli "life and death", implement Dabaogan, the creation of unique Chinese characteristics of the household contract responsibility system. Since then opened the curtain in the rural area of our country reform and open policy, the rural economy has grown significantly, farmers’ living has improved. On the basis of stable economy, farmers begin to search for a new rural management mode to safeguard their own interests. Thus, the villagers autonomy came into being, which advocates "democratic election, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision".The first of the core contents of the "Four Democracies" advocated by the villager autonomy, the election of villager committee is a accounted for 70% of the national population of 900 million farmers democratic practice, but also for the development of the first meaning of democratic politics. Therefore, this is not only about the political participation of farmers, but also related to the basic level of the country’s democratic political issues, reflecting the country to carry out political construction of the overall line and a clear direction, and the current and future development of China’s political, economic, cultural and other aspects of a farreaching impact.The electoral system is an important embodiment of the democratic political system, the implementation of the village committee election system is the key link in promoting the construction of basic level democracy in china. As China’s most extensive, most basic, most direct democratic political activities- village committee elections, a profound change in the rural governance structure, effectively promoting the construction and development of rural political civilization, spiritual civilization, better safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of villagers. Especially after the implementation of village committee organization law in 1998, China vigorously promote the village committee elections, the democratic elections in rural areas into a substantive stage of development, the village committee election gradually orderly. In the country, a number of outstanding talent, strong ability, have both ability and political integrity experienced by the election into the village committee. Democratic elections have had a fundamental impact on the village politics, and the villagers’ autonomy as a basic system structure began to play a fundamental role.However, with the deepening of the process of democratic politics of our country and the deepening of village elections, vote buying democratic election as a byproduct of companionship and students and rural election election bribery problem is problem to be solved in current villager autonomy system development process, this phenomenon also caused widespread concern of the people, scholars and even the whole country. Due to the imperfect legislation and law enforcement ineffective in many aspects reasons, leading to bribery of the social harm is more and more deep bribery has been used as a weakness in hindering the normal operation and development of the socialist democratic politics of our country. It can not only destroy the countryside democracy at the grassroots level system, and further leads to more serious problems in the countryside of our country and even the whole society’s stability and development. In view of this, to put forward the feasibility of buying high solution.This paper in X village in the ninth session of the villagers’ committee election as empirical basis, by means of survey and interview to collect relevant data, detailed huge harmfulness of election bribery phenomenon, and analyze the causes of bribery phenomenon from the bribe election, bribery voters as well as the legal laws and regulations three angles, finally, on the basis of X village in the village proposed governance bribery of the path.