The Political Reform In Perspective Of Village Relocation

Reasonable withdrawal of the village is based on the industrial layout, regional economic and cultural characteristics, population distribution, development scale and development trend of integrated planning, is conducive to more convenient and effective dissemination of new agricultural technology, promote agricultural industrialization and land transfer, to meet the needs of small towns and enterprise development land. If only simple withdrawal of the village and home to increase the integration of the command to mobilize resources, and not to "command" simultaneously adjustment and reform, will only end up as previously vigorously the establishment of township enterprises in the end. Compared to other levels of government organization, county government in organizing principle and configuration form of power structure and function are similar is "isomorphic responsibility", its particularity mainly in its basic nature and basic position. Reform or governance, or should be based on human nature, based on reality. Individual, whether national, units or individuals) the pursuit of their own interests, self serving and information asymmetry is two the biggest objective reality, which is the theory of mechanism design of the two basic starting point. Reform and governance, it comes down to the system, the design of institutional mechanisms. The system also has good and bad points, its design must conform to the human nature, but not trying to change it, it is difficult to do. People’s self-interest is not good or bad good and bad, the key is to use what system to guide. Different institutional arrangements will lead to different incentives for people to react to different trade-offs, which may lead to very different results.The county government not only undertakes the management of county territory of all economic and social tasks, but also bear on central government policy upload function, is the national administrative system connecting urban and rural areas about communication is the important unit of the "strip". Now there are still the "dualistic", meaning that county-level government organizations face increasingly complex administrative environment and its management capacity must has comprehensive, independent. At present in our country’s administrative system, there is no one level government has such a comprehensive and direct management function, the city’s management of the government because of China’s unique unit function and the task is easy. In contrast, the township government. Although, as in the administrative system of our country is the most grass-roots administrative level. However, the allocation of not complete, limited decision-making power under the pressure type system even more restricted the administrative ability, the township government gradually lost the as a complete government function attributes, just as the county government’s "echo", a transmitter. In the face of new rural construction, especially in the withdrawal of the village and ranks have made rural community has been able to have a good autonomy, countygovernance reform way should lies in the township government level adjustment.