Research On "Left" Ideology Of The Communist Party Of China (1949-1978)

For a long period, left-leaning is a particular noun in the modern and contemporary history. Chinese communist party was deeply influenced by left-leaning during the process of revolution and construction. It had a negative effect on the formulation and implementation of the principles, policies and lines, which hindered the development of modernization. After the founding of New China, the ideology of left-leaning was caused by its own thoughts and the system, also the deep influence of the international communist movement and Soviet Union. Because of the two aspects, it spread constantly and peaked during the Great Cultural Revolution, also it still existed during the economic reform. The essence of left-leaning ideology presents that subjectivity goes against objectivity and the theory divorces from practice, its basic characteristic is the recognition subjective and objective separation, action blindly, organization autocratic.Research on "Left" ideology, to Marxist theory, summed up after the founding of New China, appear in the socialist construction process had exploration and historical events, analyze its manifestations and features. 1949--1978 Chinese Communist Party, "Left" ideology exists and continues to develop social reasons, ideological reasons, institutional reasons and external reasons, and affect the development of China’s socialist cause. Thus, we are all the lessons learned from reality, improve and perfect the party’s leadership system, focusing on the construction of socialist democracy and the rule of law and dialectical treatment abroad experience. It plays an positive role in constructing socialist modernization in the future and avoiding making similar errors.At present, China is in the period of important strategic opportunities for socialist modernization, in which difficulty and chance coexist. The current important historical task of Chinese communist party is to analyze the base of the situation of our country objectively and rationally also make right lines and policies. Only then can we constantly break new ground of the construction of Chinese socialism and finally realize the great rejuvenation of Chinese nation.