The Reach On Cultural Education Management System Of Present Situation And Countermeasures Of Our Country Excellent Athletes

The2008Beijing Olympic Games, the2010Guangzhou Asian Games as a good opportunity, our country athletics sports in the "whole nation system", has been an unprecedented development, winter, summer Olympic games than the previous have bigger breakthrough, brilliant achievements obtained attract worldwide attention, can be said to have reached a peak, every major sporting events, the press, radio and rolling, websites and other media reports, positive publicity, so that people pay attention to athletics level will increase by a large margin, especially in some projects better in China, table tennis, badminton, gymnastics, short track speed skating, winning the Olympic gold medal athletes in these projects, is unshakable star status, people focus their eyes are not only confined to the inside the stadium, is extending to the outside, or even a star athlete personal life, can be said to have come out as the country with the athletes of every act and every move all the time in accept the supervision of the masses, the negative news there also emerge in an endless stream, completely unmasked illegal use stimulant, fights, athletes and coaches bonus disputes. In addition, some did not achieve a certain performance retired athletes due to lack of social skills, or is accumulated in the training injury can not get timely treatment are struggling in the bottom of the society, even die young, regrettable.Some domestic experts and scholars in view of these phenomena have questioned, anaphase cost problems, and mainly divided into gold large new venues, the utilization of cultural quality of the level of athletes, athletes culture education management system and so on, but in these problems of "materialization" question sound is more, the problem of investment and after each player gain ratio much material reward and the gold medal of the input and output and the new stadium, often overlooked the athlete culture education, what is more directed at the cultural and educational management system of athletes.China’s elite athletes’ cultural education management system reform from single to diversified development, responsible for the sports sector from the initial, development to work together now sports, education, finance and other departments, in the reform process, has always been to the sports department as the main body, the sports sector need to consider a number of departments of education, finance human resources and social security, the need to assume a specific task, catch condominium together in the real sense has not yet formed. Sports and education departments play an important role in the cultural education of the excellent athletes management system reform, but because of their different evaluation system,"the contradiction between learning and training" problem has affected the further development of reform."The combination of sports and education" of the road began in the last century the late80’s, its original intention is to solve "the contradiction between learning and training", thus it can be seen, the athlete’s culture and education management system reform is already caused the sports and education departments pay. At present in our country, education and sports of the evaluation system is relatively independent, is essentially different, together will produce conflict, specific to a particular aspect of cultural level and sports achievement is outstanding athletes to the subject-object relation, need a lot of time two raise, because athletes are taking heavy training and competition tasks at the same time, it is difficult to have time to be able to accept the good education,"learning and training contradiction" runs through the process of development of sports competition. In most of the foreign athletes are from non-professional sports colleges and universities, they accept and ordinary students, fully use the spare time training, so "the contradiction between learning and training" is the basic does not exist in foreign countries. In recent years, the state has promulgated relevant policy documents, comprehensive coordinated and sustainable development is devoted to sports,"to solve the contradiction between learning and training", and create conditions for the athletes, the coaches school for further study, improve the sports team’s scientific and cultural quality, deepen the reform of the athlete culture education management system, constructing a diversified system of running with special regularity, athletes cultural education, multi-sectoral cooperation, improve the security measures such as further clarifies.Based on the excellent athletes culture education management system as the research object, using literature method, comparative analysis method, case analysis method, through literature, policy documents summary, combined with the guidance of sports development important policy documents, the ratio of inside and outside the country, excellent athletes culture education management system, the national key research in culture and education reform process of excellent athletes in the change of thought and policy guidance, and puts forward the excellent athlete culture and education management system reform needs to lead the culture, many departments, jointly responsible for, make concerted efforts to create good situation.