The Perspective Of Ecological Civilization Of Consumption Patterns

Consumption is accompanied by the generation of human. Human survival and development rely on consumption, it is associated with human production and consumption is not only the human themselves in order to satisfy the life needs a kind of physiological needs, it is also the starting point and end-result of all economic activity in human society,consumption activities to ensure the survival of people, people just live without consumer activity. The ultimate goal of social production and the final part is consumption, which can maintain spending not only directly but also indirectly promote the development of production, so as to promote the development of the society as a whole.Ecological civilization refers to the human in order to achieve the two type of ecosystem circulation development to transform the sum of the results of the ecological environment. It is a new form of civilization, the formation of this new form of civilization is put forward in the process of reflection to the industrial civilization. Ecological civilization is the development of industrial civilization to the advanced stage of the product. Respect and maintenance of the ecological environment is the main idea of ecological civilization. It is based on sustainable development, the focus is the continued development of the future human, its emphasis on the basis of human survival and development is one of nature, human and natural environment to live in harmony, mutual fusion,etc. Ecological consumption originally refers to the human in order to meet their own needs, to healthy and sustainable way to access to energy resources in the ecological natural systems and applied to daily behavior in the process of consumption. Since humans have accompanied with consumer behavior, in all kinds of consumption patterns, only the ecological consumption to achieve the harmonious development of man and nature, this is the most primitive form in the human many consumption patterns. The human ecological consumption, however, is not formed from the start, he is also a simple to the complex process. Therefore, ecological consumption demand, the development of society and the nature to be harmonious and unified, which is a higher level of rational consumption.This article is divided into five chapters.The introduction part describes the present situation of comprehensive purpose, significance and the domestic and foreign research on this thesis research, based on the theory of Marx economics and western economics examines the changes of consumption patterns in the process of human development, the disadvantages of current consumption patterns, in order to reflect the perspective of ecological civilization consumption pattern transformation and the necessity of building the ecological consumption pattern facing the predicament and countermeasures. The 18th session of the National People’s Congress report of the party to ecological civilization with the political, economic, cultural, social together on the socialism with Chinese characteristics of "five in one" construction layout, which also marks the comprehensive arrival of the era of ecological civilization.