Parkour Risk Identification, Assessment And Response

In recent years, as an emerging sport Parkour made a rapid development in China, a number of participants, but some security problems hampered the development of Parkour. Parkour during many unpredictable risk factors:complex environment unreasonable technical movements, defective fragile psychological quality, safety management may result in injury accidents occurred parkour. Parkour risk of the occurrence of parkour practitioners not only affect the health and athletic career, returned to run cool sports development have a negative impact.In this paper, the literature, questionnaire, logical analysis, mathematical statistics, Delphi method, the list sort order Parkour risk identification, assessment and response as the research object, through risk management theory Parkour risk identification, assessment and response, provide the basis for a preliminary assessment of the theoretical construct Parkour system for parkour practitioners, coaches, club Parkour Parkour solve security problems and provide theoretical basis. The results show that:(1) Parkour risk level indicators identified as natural risks, the risk of secondary indicators of human and institutional risks, environmental risks have weather risk, the risk of equipment, site risk. Secondary indicators of human risk of having their own risk and the risk to others. There are two indicators of risk management system risk and organizational risk(2) Parkour risk categories in order from largest to smallest amount of risk is the psychological risk, the nature of force majeure risk, technology risk, rain weather risk, security system risk, the risk of disease, lack of awareness of the risk of physical security, anxious adventure risks, physical condition risk, risk venues.(3) Parkour risk response strategy is risk control, risk aversion and risk transfer. There are two methods of risk control, risk measures taken before the accident, to take measures in the risk of accidents. Risk aversion, there are two methods to completely abandon the activities carried out in front of Parkour, terminate or alter certain risk factors in parkour big event in progress. Mainly through the purchase of insurance risk transfer.