The Study On Change Undergraduate Major-setup In Universities In The Perspective Of New Institutional

After the founding of new China, great changes have taken place in china such as economic, political, cultural, social and ecological civilization construction. The development of higher education has made remarkable achievements which put forward higher requirements in Personnel training and Professional Adjustment. China has experienced five major professional settings and adjustments. Every professional settings and adjustments have a profound social background which is the result of environmental change, transition and power gameThe body studies the Undergraduate college professional setting of the New Institutional Perspective to investigate underlying cause and extrinsic cause. The aim is to clarify the undergraduate college setting system variation and development trends as well as to do a college try in personnel training. The body uses the literature review method and system analysis to explore different professional settings from historical dimension to identify the inherent variation from the perspective of a new institutionalism.In this paper, by applying the theory of institutional change, with undergraduate specialties research combined with the college, and analysis of Undergraduate Major Setting in Universities set up the trajectory of institutional change. Different governments, universities and society during the period of the three power contrast analysis, and find that college professional setting institutional change is the government, universities and society are the result of the power bargaining.First, the changes of China’s colleges and universities undergraduate specialties in along with the construction of college undergraduate professional setting system, restore, development and optimization, the system arrangement of college undergraduate specialties have important influence.Second, College professional setting institutional change is the government, universities and society are the result of the power game. The changes of institutional environment and change the subject is to promote the professional set up two important variables. Institutional changes in the environment of Undergraduate Major Setting of the exogenous variables of institutional change, and different interest subjects, is a professional set up the inner motive power of institutional change, and pointed out that undergraduate college system changes set by the dominance of one tend Co-existence development pattern.Third, the university undergraduate specialties appeared in the process of the entire history of the specialties of repetition, lag, social adaptability is not strong, use system with fractal theory to the analysis of occurred problems, found that mandatory mechanism, the imitation mechanism, the mechanism of social norms is the main system causes of these problems.Finally, based on the above research, used the institutional environment of optimization and improvement of the system of university organization to ensure that the future development of undergraduate specialties in colleges and universities is more scientific and reasonable.