Analysis Of The University Corporative External Governance Structure Under Government Guidance

With the the deepening of socialist market economic system and the continuously strengthen of the party and the government’s ability. Shanxi Province was born in the planned economy context, which is experiencing a market logic and political logic of the double squeeze of embarrassment. In this paper, the basis of many difficulties to face external corporate governance mechanisms Shanxi university faced on to study its external governance mechanisms and to analyze the relationship between the government and, by comparison with higher education after the relative maturity of foreign universities, trying to find out the college of external corporate governance structure and rules of the theoretical model of Shanxi Province, in order to improve the overall competitiveness and development potential of colleges and universities in Shanxi Province, and then explore the path of the establishment of new universities outside corporate governance structure.The full text is divided into four chapters:The first chapter describes the theoretical basis for external governance of universities, including the corporate governance theory, principal-agent theory, stakeholder theory and resource dependence theory.And introduces the concepts of corporate and university corporation, and then put forward the meaning of the corporate governance structure, as well as the definition and characteristics of universities outside corporate governance structure.The second chapter discusses the establishment of colleges and universities outside corporate governance structure in Shanxi, reconstruction and development and reform in recent years, analyzes the relationship between the current situation, the Shanxi provincial government and universities.The next lists the practical difficulties of public and private colleges and universities in Shanxi external governance structure, mainly legal environment and government-led public policy under imperfect government, universities and non-reciprocal rights and responsibilities of government, colleges and universities are external economic oversight weakening and so on.Chapter three of the corporate governance structure of foreign universities were analyzed. Japan, Germany and the United States in the history of higher education in the world is in three different periods, different modes behalf of the state, therefore, this section focuses on the integrated model and its development trend of the external structure of the three national universities, as well as our government, university development is worth learning place.The fourth chapter in the College of external corporate governance model based on the theory of an agent entrusted by the two-way relationship between government guidance to complete the external governance structure Shanxi Province macroscopic, medium and microcosmic remodeling. Including the transformation of the role of government, improve higher education agency, actively expand social play right to participate in public oversight.And to establish a government-led pervasive pattern of multiple subjects involved in university governance, external network.