Population Import Of New Town On Mechanism And Controlling Countermeasure

Along with the developing of China’s reform and opening up, as a vital carrier, urban suburbs play the role of population "reservoir" depending on population decentralization. During the period of "11th Five-Year Plan", Shanghai has Started construction including 9 new town Baoshan, Songjiang, Jiading etc.With characteristic industry orientation, the new town’s economic and social flourish and become an supporting point for the Shanghai urban system.Among them,population import has become the key link in the industry breeding and social development. However, due to the presence of such as mechanism, disadvantage industry and transitional problems, the overall situation is not ideal. In some place, it has appeared numerous problems including undesirability import population structure, imperfect supporting facilities, lagging social management and so on.In theory, if lacking of restriction factor, the migration will become the result of market option in macro or individual option in micro. Among them, the economic and social factors can explain the external mechanism of population migration which will accelerate population import by means of interaction with population import. Individual factors can explain the internal mechanism of population migration which reflects the demographic characteristics of different groups. All of them can help us find some common problems. In this study, basing on the push and pull theory, the migration decision theory and other classical theory in western, the author has got two leading economic factors, such as economic level factors and the urban development level factors. Relatively,influence factors and industry employment is limited, which the existing research take the same point of view at large. Individual factors can explain the inner mechanism of population migration by means of reflecting the demographic characteristics of different groups and finding common problems. In this study, the author come to the conclusion that the floating population in line with the individual migration decision model through the analysis of all kinds of group characteristics.In terms of methods and tools in this study, the author tries to collect demographic data from Baoshan new town. Establishing the regression model and analyzing group features is helpful to explain the mechanism, even can help formulating a set of policy system to deal with problems.