Research On Fitness Teams In Lianhu District Of Xi’an

As one of major components of the urban sports, the mass fitness team can meet the normal fitness requirement of the urban population. The mass fitness team enhances the masses physical fitness and responses actively to the national fitness call. Meanwhile, the fitness team enriches the grass-root physical and culture, improve the scientific fitness level of the grass-root people; create a better physical fitness environment so as to meet the physical and mental requirements of the grass-root masses. However, there are still many problems on the aspects of team management, scientific fitness methods and popularization.To enhance the development of masses fitness team, we take the Lianhu district in Xi’an as the object to investigate current situation of the mass fitness team. By using the methods of literature, field trips, questionnaire, interview survey, mathematical statistics and logical analysis, we analyze the management model, financial management, daily activities, organizational structure people coordination and the people’s basic situation of fitness team. Based on the above methods, according to the different ages, we divide the fitness team to “young adults” team and “elderly” team and discuss them separately. In addition, two representative teams in Lianhu district are studied, where we introduce their construction backgrounds, development situations, the problems. The major results of this work include:(1) participating the fitness team has been a part of the daily life of Lianhu district people;(2) the organization structures of most fitness teams in Lianhu district are not systematic and still need scientific guidance;(3) the configuration of social sports instructors in Lianhu district is not reasonable;(4) the financial support is not enough;(5) most “young adults” team contains too many males and most “elderly” team contains too many females, which means that the gender is imbalance;(6) the management structure of most fitness teams in Lianhu district is not reasonable;(7) mass sport management department has not establish systematic and complete regulations, meanwhile, lacks of encouragement and support policies, which is harmful to the stable development of the fitness team.