The Constraints Research Of Shanxi Resource-based City Leading Industry Transformation

Industry is the carrier of the development of the city, the development of city economy is closely related to its industrial structure and industry development. It is necessary to accelerate the transformation of industry and adjust the industrial structure for solving the difficulties and problems that the resources city facing. Shanxi Province as one of the coal resources most concentrated areas in our country, coal industry becomes its most important leading industry, and it makes the city economic excessive dependence on coal industry. However, coal industry is a kind of irrefragable resources, which with a total depletion. Once the coal resources dried up, the coal industry will pull weakens, and it will inevitably lead to the fall of industrialization and urbanization. This needs to the development of the continuing industry to support the city’s economic development to achieve the transformation of the leading industries. In addition, for a long time’s large-scale, key periods mining and coal mine accidents frequently occur, it leads to the destruction of land resources, the serious collapse of ground and environmental degradation, which serious threats to the lives and safety of the people and the survival of enterprises, thereby affecting the city sustainable economic development. For getting rid of the embarrassing situation that economy heavily dependent on coal resources, eliminating the bad impression of "blood coal", it is necessary to upgrade the industrial structure, achieve leading industry in transition, achieve changes in the pattern of economic development in Shanxi Province.On the other hand, the government’s strong push also make transformation in Shanxi Province development had the new driving force. From the Central Economic Work Conference to accelerate the development of transformation and structural adjustment as the main direction to maintain growth, to the establishment of Shanxi Province national resource-based economic restructuring and development on December13,2010. A comprehensive reform pilot zone proposed by the pilot area first to try to speed up the adjustment of industrial structure and change the mode of development, promote the development of resources and ecological environment protection, enhance the strategic position of Shanxi energy basement and the nation’s energy security, speed up the pace of transformation spanning development, realize the coordinated development of the regional economy, effectively play typical demonstration effect, promote the economic transformation of resources area. As you can see, with the change of Shanxi in experimental further, from the government to the society, both have a more profound understanding of transition, that is only transformation can drive to Shanxi’s economy development, only transformation can lead to the scientific development. Especially as the implementation of policy measures to stimulate domestic demand and promote stable and relatively rapid economic growth. It will bring new pulling power to leading industry in Shanxi Province. At the same time, it brings favorable opportunity of adjusting the industrial structure, promoting the industrial concentration, playing the role of the backwardness advantage, solving deep contradictions and problems of economic society.There are many factors that affect the resource-based urban industrial transformation in general terms, including the resource-based industries of the city environmental factors, such as investment and market environment, and resource-based urban industrial capacity factor, such as industrial technology capability, state of the industry and industry dominant corporate culture and organizational structure. To study the transformation of the leading industries of resource-based cities, it needs to analysis all the influencing factors, clear the effects of various factors and the size of the force, and than Combine with the current situation of industrial development and regional capital characteristics, multi-pronged approach from government, business and market, and strive to create a market-led industrial restructuring investment environment, and vigorously create a new industry, develop of brands, optimize the industrial structure, improve the enterprise management mechanism, and promote industrial diversified development, to create favorable conditions for the transformation of the leading industries in resource-based cities.The article is based on the above ideas, discuss the current situation of industrial development of coal resources in Shanxi Province and the various problems of industrial development, analysis the factors that affect the dominant industrial transformation systemacticly, and than use the analytic hierarchy process do a quantitative analysis and research of the role of various constraints. The results show that in a number of constraints, the industry capacity factors play a leading role, especially the industry state of the city itself and industrial technology capability. At the same time, the impact on the market and investment environment to a certain extent led the restructuring of resource-based cities. Therefore, in reference to the power and resistance of mechanics principle based on the relation of, from industrial condition and market environment in two aspects, and puts forward to traditional upgrade focus on coal. coke, metallurgy, electric power the four pillar industries, foster and strengthen new coal chemical industry, equipment manufacturing, new materials, tourism, high technology, modern service industry and other the new key pillar industry. From the policy level comes on stage and perfect further guidance, encourage, support and control measures to the transformation of leading industry in Shanxi Province to create a good microenvironment and the broad development platform.