Study On Leading Industry’s Selection And Development In Baotou Ecocity Construction

With the development of economy slowed down, China has an increasing problemof environment and resources. Environment protection and energy conservation isimperative. Coordinate the relationship among society, economy, environment andresources to promote the comprehensive development has became the major problemaffecting China’s continuous improvement. For the resources enrichment cities, thepressure is even more higher. So, how resources enrichment cities adjust and upgradeindustry under the environmental stress has drawn public attention. Baotou ‘s "twelfthfive-year" plan puts forward the idea of building an ecological livable city, to speed upthe transformation of extensive growth mode of high energy consumption, highemission and high pollution, to form the industrial structure of the resource conservationand environmental protection, to create a national environmental protection model city.This has put forward the direction of Baotou’s future development, which is upgradingindustry and accomplishing the sustainable development of economic and social withthe protection of environment. This paper is based on the needs of Baotou’sdevelopment, quests the choosing and the developing of leading industry in Baotouunder the environment requirements and puts forward some countermeasures for futureindustrial upgrading. Provide theoretical guidance for Baotou industrial upgrading underthe environmental constraints, at the same time, provide reference for the enrichment ofresources type city industry transformation development.This paper is based on the review of the ecological city and industrial upgradingtheory, elaborates the relationship of ecological city construction and industrial structurethrough the analysis of Baotou’s environment and industrial structure condition. Foroptimizing the industrial structure is one of the important ways to achieve industrialupgrading, so the paper use factorization method to explain their causal relationship andjustify the industrial structure is an important indicator of the ecological environment.This paper focus on the optimize the industrial structure, first, uses factor analysismethod to solve leading industry selection problem; Second, expounds the leading industry cluster development; last, puts forward countermeasures and Suggestions forthe development of leading industry in the construction of ecological city.The paper consists of seven parts. The first part includes the research backgroundand significance, research design and methods. The second part is literaturereview,including ecological city, industrial upgrading,the choice of leading industry andindustrial cluster theory. The third part is the analysis about the present situation ofecological environment and industrial structure of Baotou, including atmosphere, waterenvironment and solid wastes situation and the status quo of the three industrialstructure.The fourth part expounds the relationship between the construction ofecological city and the industrial structure. The fifth part is the core part of the paper,which use factor analysis method to study the choosing of leading industry in Baotou,including19industrial internal,5primary indicators and16secondary indicators. Thesixth part puts forward that the leading industry development pattern should be theindustry cluster mode. The seventh part put forward proposals about the choosing anddeveloping of Baotou leading industry.