Social Security For Land-lost Farmers In The Process Of Urbanization

In recent years, with China’s urbanization process is accelerating, a lot of landexpropriation, the emergence of land-lost peasants, and expanding. Land is the basicproduction and living of the peasants, land expropriated farmers lost their land at the sametime, also lost the source materials of production and life. At present, the land requisitionsystem and land acquisition compensation system of our country current is not perfect, andthe social security system of landless peasants have not been established, so that thefarmers into the “non farming land, without job, no copies of social security” embarrassingposition, become “staff”.In this paper, through the investigation of land-lost farmers hemp city living status,employment status, health insurance status of old-age security, analyzes the problems andcauses of hemp city social security of land-lost peasants, and build the model of farmersland-lost, Macheng City, the moderate level of social security and the expropriated landsocial security value to calculate, then has carried on the comparative analysis of land-lostpeasants social security mode at home and abroad, through the Jiaxing model, Nanhaimodel and common model of the enlightenment, the establishment of a sound socialsecurity system for landless peasants hemp city advice. The full text is divided into sevenchapters:The first chapter is describes the research background, research purpose, researchsignificance, the research status at home and abroad as well as the research ideas, methodsand innovations.The second chapter is the definition of relevant concepts and theories. This chapter ofthe urbanization, land-lost farmers, social security and other concepts are defined, and thenthe related theories of social security of landless peasants are described.The third chapter, hemp city farmers social status, problems and reasons of security.In this chapter, according to the survey data obtained information from the Golden BridgeDevelopment Zone City of Macheng, Macheng City farmers lost life insurance, pension,medical insurance and job security are analyzed, and find out the problems and causes ofthe social security of landless peasants. The fourth chapter, establishes the model, to estimate the level of social security oflandless peasants in Macheng City, the measurement results.The fifth chapter, to solve the problem of land-lost peasants social security at homeand abroad experience. Measures to solve the problem of domestic and internationalcomparative analysis of the social security of land-lost peasants, and summarized thedomestic and foreign experience to improve the social security of land-lost farmersproblems hemp city enlightenment.The sixth chapter, improve the social security system of land-lost peasants hemp citycountermeasures and suggestions. This chapter combines the survey results, calculationresults, as well as the domestic and foreign experience, several suggestions were proposedto improve the social security system of land-lost peasants hemp city, such as establishingand perfecting the land requisition compensation system, perfect lost land peasant’sminimum living security system, strengthen the landless peasants of old-age security andthe medical security, establish and perfect the landless farmer employment assistancemechanism etc..The seventh chapter is conclusion and deficiency. Concludes the thesis and draws theconclusion and research.