Study Of Regional Tourism Center Based On Functional Division

In recent years,the rapid development of regional tourism,has formed a number of regional tourism circles,such as the Hangzhou metropolitan area,metropolitan Beijing,Tianjin.Anhui, Zhejiang and Jiangxi tourism community, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi and Gansu Accessible tourism circle.Is inseparable from the development of regional tourism center to promote tourism,the tourism center of regional tourism development pole nuclear and radiation.So academic study of the tourist center and tourist center of the city is also becoming an important research direction of regional development of tourism.But the study of the tourist center and tourist center of the city.usually centrally located and Tourism grading from a macro point of view on the whole.However,although a considerable number of domestic and foreign city is a tourist center of the city,but only play a part in tourism function.Such a geographical division of labor based on the phenomenon of tourism,this article attempts to explain this phenomenon,and with a certain method to travel around clear geographical division of labor,knowledge of the regional tourism development pattern."Anhui Tourism Development" Twelfth Five"Plan"located Huangshan,Hefei and Wuhu as Anhui tourist center.From the direct sense,Huangshan because of its rich resources to attract resources function should be the tourist center,Hefei is the capital city,it may work to the province’s tourism organization functions as a service center,transportation hub and economic center.but Wuhu tourism function is not clear.It’s the main reason that select the case of this article because the phenomenon of Anhui Tourism Function obvious geographical division.It can be seen in different urban centers play a different travel features,a regional division of labor in different tourist phenomenon.So clearly the geographical area of tourism development in the division of labor,more conducive to understand the pattern of regional development of tourism,to provide a theoretical basis for local tourism development.In this paper,the author reviews the related research at home and abroad,summed find the tourist center of the research is focused on the overall macro perspective,the main use of research methods applied locational quotient,entropy method,principal component analysis of three methods for the study of this article angle and provide technical route with a gap;secondly,related theories central place theory,regional economic theory,regional growth pole theory,theory of urban systems were reviewed,and the center of the city,the tourist center of the city,the tourist center of resistance,tourism function center and other related concepts parsing function to extract the four tourist centers,tourism resource center,tourist service centers,tourism transportation center,tourism and economic center,provide a theoretical basis for further research;again,build tourism functional centrality index system,the use of principal component analysis model of the city center,the regional tourist centers of in-depth evaluation,and Anhui Province as a case to analyze the tourist center of the problem,the results showed thata tourism resource center Huangshan,level tourism Service Center of Hefei and Huangshan,a tourist transportation center in Hefei,a tourism and economic center of Hefei and Huangshan.These four functional center of tourism in the region show a certain regularity,manifested in tourism resources in central exhibit north weak south strong trend;Anhui Tourism Services umbrella above the Southern region,higher than Anhui North;Anhui Tourism Anhui traffic center scores>Northern>Wannan;tourism and economic center in Southern Anhui higher score,higher than Northern.Finally,based on the functionality of the tourist center of Anhui Province carried classification,based on the central Anhui Tourism classified into four types,namely general center type, including Hefei, Huangshan City; composite of the center,including Lu’an, Wuhu, Chizhou, Anqing City;single center type,including Suzhou, Bengbu, Fuyang, Chuzhou; non-functional center type,including Huaibei, Bozhou, Huainan, Ma’anshan, Tongling. Each type has its own characteristics,and based on the characteristics of various types of urban tourism development put forward countermeasures.