Research On Optimization Of Hebei Tourism Spatial Structure

Nowadays tourism and leisure activities are becoming parts of citizens’ normallives.The Cooperative Development Strategy for Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei brings ahuge opportunity for Hebei,especially for Tourism Industry of Hebei. Based onTourism System Theory, Central Place Theory and Growth Pole Theory,this paperfocuses on getting resources of tourism industry optimized by optimizing tourismspatial structure,and thus making some contribution to environment improvement,upgrading tourism industry,building Hebei tourism brand and satisfying tourists.This paper falls into three parts.The first part is about summary of relatingtheories and basic definitions,including Tourism System Theory, Central PlaceTheory,Growth Pole Theory, Multi-function of Tourism&Leisure Industry andTourism Destination Spatial Structure. The second part is about analysis of HebeiSpatial Structure from three respects:components, industrial function and regionalsuperiority of Hebei tourism spatial structure. The tourism destination spatial structureis usually composed by tourism resource, tourism transportation and tourismmarket.The thesis makes general acknowledge of the status of Hebei tourism spatialstructure by analysis of the three components.Then it explores the degree of tourismindustry multi-function works with SPSS18.0and case studies.Finally, it measuresregional tourism competitive patterns of11cities in Hebei by building aregional-tourism-competition evaluation model.Furthermore, the thesis raises severalproblems,such as: tourism transportation does not match with tourism resourcedistribution, development of regional tourism transportation is lagged, tourism marketneeds broadened, leisure tourism industry multi-function still works not that well,tourism infrastructure needs improvement and leisure tourism products are of lowattractive.The third part is about the optimization countermeasures.In order to solveproblems above, the paper puts forward a proposal of building ring-the-capitalEco-leisure tourism area guided by leisure tourism multi-functional concept. Themeasures are as follows: build regional circle transportation system and get tourisminfrastructure improved, renew the leisure tourism products and make new ways of marketing,and thus strengthening Hebei tourism brand,getting it among the famousones at home and abroad.The paper makes a little innovation in putting forward a concept of tourism&leisure industry multi-function, analyzing a spatial structure problem from anindustrial view and raising a Hebei-targeted proposal.