The Study Of The Influencing Factors Of China And India’s Services Trade In Export Structure

With the escalation of industrial structure, the potential advantage of service industry and the important status of international service industry, make it becoming the important way of going to participate in the economic globalization of every country.Ever, the services trade contacted with the service industry is the emerging power with infinite potential, and this power has become the new force of driving the growth of the world economic.However, the services trade in China has some problems, such as:the service trade in export structure is unbalanced, the service industries have the different speed of development. Therefore, the author thinks that studying and analyzing China’s service tra de export structure means a lot. The structure of this paper is as follows:first, analyze the current situation of service trade and its export in China and India, further more analyze its export structure--export commodity structure,export market structure,the export model. Then, summarize the main affecting factors of China and India’s service trade in export structure, organize related data, make the empirical analysis and the qualitative analysis to launch conclusions. Finally, in this base, study the experience of India’s service trade, the suggestions to optimize the export structure of China’s service trade are given. The suggestions to optimize the export structure of China’s service trade have been put forward respectively in order to stabilize the exports of China’s service trade.A variety of analysis methods have been used in the paper in the studying, the main conclusions are as follows:(1) Compared with India, China’s service trade has obvious advantage in the total volume of export, but it has a long distance to India in the balance between import and export of service trade and export structure of service trade. The modern service industry in China develops extremely slow,the Structure of service trade is unbalanced.(2) According to the analysis of service trade export structure, using cointegration test and empirical method of iteration step by step regression, eliminating the influence of foreign direct investment and human capital factor, it is concluded that the openness of service trade, the investment in science and technology of service industry, the per capita GDP, the output value of tertiary industry are the major factors influencing the export structure of China’s service trade. And the same time, analysising the causes of India’s service trade with a high speed,it is policy, the investment in science and technology,the talent factors, the openness of service trade and the service outsourcing.