The Dynamic Mechanism And Path Selection Of County Urbanization In Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture Areas

Sichuan in the process of urbanization in national regions, is faced with thin industrial base, fragile ecological environment, vast territory and the special environment of multi-ethnic groups, and thus its mechanism of urbanization and urbanization path selection and the eastern coastal areas have different patterns. In order to study the dynamic mechanism and path choice of urbanization in the ethnic areas in Sichuan, this paper will study regions centered in Liangshan prefecture area, choose to manage, the west, Meigu and Yushania county as an example, studies the dynamical mechanism of urbanization and path selection.In this paper, from the Angle of industrial economics, analyses the dynamic mechanism of urbanization in the Liangshan prefecture county and path selection. First of all, from the overall analysis of the Liangshan prefecture of the present status of the development of urbanization, mainly including Liangshan prefecture county urbanization level, urban quantity and level structure, space layout, the traditional model of urbanization construction of urbanization, the urbanization construction achievements as well as in promoting urbanization construction are faced with the problem. Second, in the southeast of the northwest four Liangshan prefecture city cluster on Meigu, Huili, make, and the west 4th county as an example, studies the dynamic mechanism of urbanization in the Liangshan prefecture county and path selection. At present to promote the power of Liangshan prefecture county urbanization mainly has four parts, respectively is the development of agriculture, industrialization and the rise of the third industry, and government policies (system), development of agriculture is the initial motivation of urbanization in the Liangshan prefecture, industrialization is the basic power of urbanization in the Liangshan prefecture county, the rise of the third industry is to promote the continued power of county urbanization, Liangshan prefecture government policy (system) is to promote the external power of county urbanization Liangshan prefecture.Through the analysis of four Liangshan county urbanization impetus, it is concluded that the current Liangshan county urbanization initial relatively insufficient power and constant power, and the fundamental motivation and external force is relatively strong. Again, on the basis of the analysis of the dynamic mechanism, and puts forward the Liangshan prefecture county to promote the urbanization process of the five paths:first, to the modern agriculture tractor "decentralized" urbanization way; Second, the industrial and resources driven "centralized" urbanization way; Third, guided by leisure sightseeing tourism scenic area urbanization way; Fourth, on the basis of the national characteristics of culture and development path of urbanization; Fifth, ecological migration as supplementary way of urbanization.Finally still to industry development is put forward from the point of view of Liangshan prefecture county some Suggestions to promote the urbanization process, mainly including the following:first, develop modern agriculture, the construction of new rural communities, and promote the farmers in situ urbanization; Second, accelerate the process of new industrialization, in order to "three concentrations" as an opportunity to realize new industrialization and new urbanization benign interaction; Third, build new scenic spots, construction of Liangshan tourism economic zone, thus driving the development of Liangshan county urbanization. Fourth, mining national characteristic culture, cultivating national characteristic industry, the national culture as the driving momentum of urbanization.