The Path Selection For China’s Export Trade Industry Upgrade Based On The Global Value Chains

In recent years, with the global economic downturn in the continuous fermentation,and in response to the globalization of low carbon emission reduction efforts, China’s export trade faces a lot of unprecedented challenges. The declination of export growth rate becomes a main problem in recent years. Plagued by economic growth, the declination of export trade growth rate and a downturn in the global market demand and many problems in export trade industry, transformation and upgrading, optimize the export commodity structure. Export trade industry which is embedded in high-end and value and quality in the global value chain is the main starting point of this article. In this paper, based on global value chain perspective, we chose the industry’s export trade upgrade as the research object.At first, this paper analyzes that as labor, resources and other factors is our production advantage, our industry’s export trade existing industrial upgrading path characteristics and the many existing problems such as:(1) China’s export trade industry has continued to expand and its added value added ability has not got continuous improvement. This is mainly reflected in the occupation of China’s export trade in the processing trade of nearly half of the value added ability and participation in the international division of labor in the international division of the most high technology export trade industry value added ability failed to get a continuous improvement.(2) the existing industrial upgrading path of China’s export trade can not improve the utilization rate of energy in China. On the contrary, it has caused the decline of the environmental carrying capacity.(3) China’s export trade industry is now facing the risk of downward recession. This risk includes the increasingly fierce competition in the international market for China’s export trade and the profit margins of the squeeze and trade barriers, as well as the prevalence of the deterioration of the survival of the industry. It is proved that the upgrading path of China’s low end production factor inputs as the main integration into the global value chain and continued to expand the scale of export trade is not sustainable.Secondly, this paper carries on the analysis to the development mode of China’s export industry in theory and actual facts in the contrast, proposed in the fourth chapter of the thesis, the export trade of our country industry upgrade path selection key lies in the formation of high-end advantage of production factors. However our country has not formed the advantages, the reason lies in China’s export industries, there is the height of the global value chain attachment, including highly dependent on foreign advanced technology,service and brand, concrete is also reflected in the export trade of our country industry foreign and multinational enterprises in developed countries are highly dependent on, for China’s attempts to change the industrial upgrading path decision caused obstacles, added to the difficulty of the export trade of our country industry upgrades, formed the exporttrade of our country industry upgrade the plight of the transition path.Therefore, according to of our country into the global value chain of the export trade of the industrial upgrading path problems and achieve industrial upgrading path conversion of key and difficult analysis. Finally, the paper puts forward the upgrade of China’s export industry in the global value chain path selection:(1) to quality service globalization as the standard, to develop productive service industry. Emphasis should be played on the government’s ability to effectively intervene to form a support for the development of China’s producer services policy support system.(2) to enhance the endogenous innovation capability of our country, and continuously improve the profitability of the export industry.Within the need to rely on the cultivation of endogenous innovation capability, the formation of high value-added industrial competitiveness,(3) to create an independent brand, the formation of international market competitiveness. Government should carry out the strategy of brand support, relying on the domestic market, and gradually build up the independent brand.