Study On The Digital Application And Development Of Marine Nature Reserve In China

China is a large maritime country,with vast sea area,long coastline and various marine environment.But because of the long-term disorder of the marine development and utilization,the pollution problems of the marine environment have also become more and more seriously.In order to strengthen the protection of the marine environment,China has established a number of marine nature reserves to improve the marine environment,and to promote the public awareness of the protection of the sea.However,in the face of the increasingly serious marine environmental pressure caused by the rapid economic development of our country,the traditional ways of management and methods of marine nature reserves can not meet the needs of the marine environmental protection work.With the "Digital Earth" and "Digital Ocean" concept being brought out and evolved,and the rapid development of information technology and Internet technology in China,new ideas and advanced technologies can be used to support the construction and management of the nature reserves.The establishment of Digital Marine Nature Reserve has become an important way to solve the problem of the management of Marine Nature Reserve in China.In view of this,This thesis uses the means of literature method,case analysis,SWOT analysis to discuss the development background and current situation of marine natural protection area,the "Digital Ocean" development background and evolution in our country,and to introduce the current situation of the use of digital technology in the marine natural reserve at home and abroad.It also presents the advantages and disadvantages of the digital technology used in the development of China's marine nature reserve at the present stage,putting forward the corresponding countermeasures and clarifying the development prospects.The thesis is mainly aimed to heighten management institutions of China's marine nature reserve to recognize and understand the marine digitization technology,and to provide a useful reference for the construction and management practice of China's marine nature reserve.