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The Research Of China's Export Trade Hidden Carbon Emission Based On Sda Model Analysis

Posted on:2018-03-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G X JinFull Text:PDF
GTID:2321330542974685Subject:International Trade
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2011,reaching 34 billion tons of global carbon dioxide emissions increased by 3%,a record high.Among them,the carbon emissions of China topped the list,up to 89 million tons,average emissions increased by 9%.With increasing carbon dioxide emissions,climate deteriorated sharply,becoming a low-carbon economy development model pursued by various countries,this change will inevitably affect human production and life have a huge impact.Low-carbon economy is ultimately to resort to low-carbon economic development.Currently,the EU is China 's largest trading partner and export market,trade between China and the EU in world trade is very important.Although China and the EU are carbon emitters,but both trends have obvious differences.Compared with 2010,global carbon emissions in 2011 increased by more than 800 million tons,but the EU's carbon dioxide emissions per capita declined by 3%.Following a low-carbon economy is presented,import and export trade mode of"carbon" emission properties,referred to as carbon attribute this new term has been proposed.Its meaning is:To meet a variety of original human consumption have to produce the corresponding carbon emissions,as countries continue to strengthen consumer demand for final goods as well as international economic and trade in goods,trade in goods with the carbon emissions in global commodity constantly shift the range.In short,the globalization of trade is not only the main carrier of carbon transfer,but also become a national domestic carbon emissions increase important reasons.This article will use the input-output analysis of China's export trade in embodied carbon amount is calculated on the basis of the results and on the overall and sectoral two levels,will be a carbon implied China's export trade analysis results:textiles;electrical,machinery and equipment manufacturing;chemical industry,plastics and rubber industry;general,special equipment manufacturing industry.The sector is not only totally carbon emission coefficient,the proportion is also high in China's export trade structure.Later use SDA decomposition analysis of influencing factors were analyzed,the main factors of China's export trade embodied carbon emissions growth has two aspects:one is scale has played a catalytic role embodied carbon emissions growth,on the other hand technical effect and structural effects play a role in inhibition.On the status of China's export trade,the promotion of economic development,the need to export and supporting technologies to reduce carbon emissions implied export trade,guide the sustainable development of China's foreign trade,it proposed to strengthen the structure effect,to promote the export trade structure upgrade,while technology effects,scale inhibition structure promoting effect.
Keywords/Search Tags:Export trade, embodied carbon, Trade structure optimization
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