The Research On The Protection And Construction Of The Living Enviroment In Jiala Baoxing Sichuan

Jiarong Tibetan is a branch of the ancient Tibetan Nationality.Their language, customs,clothing,food,buildings and living environment vividly show the national characteristics.Tibetan villages are built around the mountains.After the farming culture of precipitation,it created a comfortable and pleasant residential space for people to live in.Its natural environment,traditional national culture,the space fabrics of the villages,the architectural art and other living elements are in a state of harmony and integration,which is the ideal settlement environment people have been pursuing.But with the development of rural economy and the invasion of the urban civilization,the villagers' living environment is increasingly being damaged.The historical authenticity of the village cultural heritage and the integrity of the environmental features are facing destruction and even disappearing.It is a little urgent realistic problem for the current urbanization development to adopt the city planning ways to protect the traditional villages and the comfortable and livable living environment.According to the problem, I select the facts in Jiala village in Baoxing country as the research object in order to establish a harmony society between humans,man and nature,man and society.In this society,it will have a good cultural and historical atmosphere.People will live happily. And it will provide practical reference for the construction of modern urban and rural living environment and enrich the theoretical study on the protection of traditional villages and living environment.This paper firstly reviews historical and cultural towns and villages and residential environment,home and abroad,to summarize the achievement,the research shortcomings and deficiencies about the protection of traditional villages and residential environment construction,from which,we can learn a lot and make use of. Second,after the analysis of the regional environment and village construction in Jiala area,we can make sure of the components of the living environment and analyze the classified characteristics of the material and non-material elements and summarize the favorable and unfavorable factors existing in the protection and construction of the living environment in Jiala village.Once again, from the perspective of the living environment protection in the village,I put forward the overall protection idea and strategy and make sure of the protected levels and objects.At the same time,I put forward the corresponding protection measures according to the different protected areas.Then,I analyze the aspects of the village space,architectural form and so on, which can reflect the evolution of the village development precisely.I combine the regional natural form with historical and cultural factors and put forward the space development strategy and building positioning of the village residential environment construction. Finally, I follow the theory of living enviroment science and combine the psychological demand of residents with the pursuit of modern life.I reshape the living construction characteristics from the five aspects such as nature,people,society,living, supporting and so on and put forward creational model of the ideal comfortable modern residential environment. The main research results are as follows:(1) The elements of Living environment are divided into characteristics of material elements and characteristics of intangible elements.(2)Living environment protection Should adopt hierarchical classified protection.(3)Jiala village has a long history of shape evolution and cultural value.(4)The five characteristics and ideal mode of modern living environment construction.