A Research Of Small Town Characteristic System Construction And Planning

Since the 1980s, the construction of small town is one of the most important problems focused by the planning and policy in china. With the developing of society and economy, the number and development-speed of small town have grown rapidly. Simultaneously, there are some problems in the construction of small town, including the "feature missing" to the "feature crisis", which hinder the sustainable development of small town. Under the background of new urbanization, improving the quality of construction, promoting the development of ecology and guiding the feature construction play a very important role of transforming the development of economy and building a harmonious society.To solve the problem of "similar towns" and "cultural convergence" during the construction of small town, the town feature is made as the object to analyzing the features and form-process of small town, by generalization, systematic analysis and demonstration method, discussing the relevant tactics of planning and the practicable of the contents of the study in planning.First, basing on the analysis of the relevant theory and practice of small town feature in china and abroad, this paper interprets the process of study and practice, and summary the trend of theoretical research and the experience of case.Second, the paper discusses what be the function, feature and formation of small town feature, by analyzing its basic property, identity and formation.Third, analyzing the urban historical evolution, current situation and related planning, the paper refines the feature and puts forward the general goal of town feature. The system of town feature and planning strategy are put forward from the mental feature, behavioral feature and visual feature of small town.Fourth, taking Fozi Ling Town as an example, the paper refines the town feature and puts forward the general goal of town feature from the spirit, behavior and visual of town feature, by analyzing the material elements and non-material elements of towns referring to the system of town feature. The "soft" level(spirit, function and economy) with the "hard" level(forms, environment, symbol design) are combine of the to discuss how to construct the town feature in the Fozi Ling planning, to guide the construct the town feature for promoting the development of reasonably, orderly and healthily towns.