The Study On General Hospital Medical Security Center Architecture Design

Since the 1990 s, the domestic hospital construction has entered a stage of rapid development, in order to better meet the growing medical needs, improve land utilization and maximize resources, local hospitals have taken the pace of expansion, in the construction of the hospital within the city is represented by the high cost of land in the city center on the construction land, seeking highly focused vertical space development model hospital construction has become a more popular choice. Through the construction of high-level general hospitals to realize the benefits of land, efficient, centralized management and other aspects of medical treatment to meet the needs of modern people.Under this premise, general hospital auxiliary department, including back office, medical supplies and other departments play a supporting role in the construction sector, there have been centralized, centralized management trends. Hospital achieve this manner during the renovation and expansion of the construction phases of the transition and improve the functionality of large general hospital streamline irrational, service radius inhomogeneous problem. Building author temporarily combination of "health care centers" to appear on this new functionality to be integrated concept referred to, and in this article focuses on the health care center hospital general plan layout relations in the new era background, as well as health care centers functional combination of law inside individual buildings, from the macro and micro levels to explore the relationship between the medical service center to ensure that the hospital's main medical district, draw the appropriate architectural model and design recommendations, and project engineering practice I was actually involved in building design of feedback and reflection.Thesis is divided into five chapters.Chapter One. First, the article focuses on the current situation and development trend of hospital development, put forward the purpose, significance, research methods and introduced the basic framework of the article, the proposed "health care center" concept definition, combined with domestic and foreign "health care center " the concept is similar to the medical research sector and similar cases to refine and analysis to understand the general hospital at home and abroad, " health care center " development status and experience results, lay the theoretical foundation for the papers and case unfold.The second chapter, General Hospital Medical Center General Plan Layout of security design. It analyzes the relationship between the health care centers in general hospitals general plan layout. Articles from the domestic hospital building development background, analyzes the changes in the degree of concentration varies hospital's total generated layout aspects, combined analysis of example the process of the hospital since the 1990 s played the moment in the process of renovation and expansion and trends in the general plane of centralization, further evidence of the "health care center" the meaning of existence and inevitability. At the same time, the author of the relative macro perspective diagram of the layout of the total health care centers in the comprehensive relationship between the hospital launched a discussion with the traditional medical district hospital(outpatient, medical technology, hospital) several layout forms the basis of analysis of health care centers factors and service with the service that may exist between departments and clinics, medical technology, hospital, etc.,to extract the two relatively representative "general view health care center layout mode"- "Detached medical security center " and " attached build medical protection centers ",and by way of comparison table to expand the advantages and disadvantages as well as the designing characteristics of each mode, to draw relevant conclusions.The third chapter,General Hospital Medical Center study single security architecture design. From the microscopic point of view of architectural design elements related to health care centers monomer were analyzed. An overview of the knowledge it contains relevant departments of concept,design requirements,etc.,and from the aspect of flow lines, flow relations,security issues and other confounding factors and factors affecting health care centers between internal functional departments to analyze, Finally the above points are two factors influencing health care center model the second chapter presented the analysis,the analysis may be formed between the health care centers under different circumstances internal functions and features of functional groups,summed up the law and provide guidance.The fourth chapter, examples of analysis. Combined with the author actually worked on the project- Hanzhong City People's Hospital medical care center design, explained the background design and design results of the project,a detailed analysis of the health care center of the design process,and the use of the relevant conclusions of Chapter III of the proposed program evaluation and summary.The fifth chapter,summary and outlook. Full summary constructive comments raised during the discussion to reflect deficiencies,and prospected the development prospects of health care centers.