Evaluation Of Donghushan Park's Road Landscape Quality

With the developing of society, park is not only offering and creating an entertainment space, but also it plays a significant role, which has to keep pave with development and updated of urban and ecological function. Landscape Evaluation of park is to determining the reasonability of design, which has been using by a plenty of practical programs and researchers. However, park road is one of indispensable parts of design, which is adopted to organize traffic and division of space. The combination of road landscape is beginning to be valued, as well as the systematic evaluation of road landscape is deriving from some traditional methods of evaluation of landscape.Deyang Donghuashan Park landscape resources, characteristics based on the pre-phase analysis. According to the three kinds of structures of park road, the road network, ring roads and straight road layout, the distribution in the Taoist Culture Plaza Zone, Dam Zone and South Gate Zone domain research; the road landscape quality evaluation system AHP is established based on the emotional design theory, combined with the Fuzzy Comprehensive method. Improve the corresponding reform and put forward the suggestion and methods of park road and road landscape is based on the three areas of the road landscape quality evaluation.The main research conclusions:(1) For the first time, this paper puts forward the combination of road landscape evaluation and product emotional design to form a landscape evaluation system. The three factors of emotional design of the product are three main factors: instinct, behavior and reflection, which are the important aspects of the evaluation of the landscape. The interactive experience of the user to the landscape and the interactive experience of the road landscape, and the two reflection and potential value of the road landscape, a total of 26 indicators,3 criteria layer of the park road evaluation system is constructed and the corresponding evaluation results, to verify the feasibility of the evaluation system.(2) Weight calculation results show that, in criterion layer, the interaction between landscape and users is accounted for an important influence factors, followed by instinctive feeling, finally, the reflection level, which is consistent with the three factors of products emotional design arranged in the order to the user interaction with the product. In the sub target layer, intuitive feelings, road facilities and cultural characteristics accounted for an instinctive level, behavior level and level of reflection in the main influencing factors. In the late of the park, it should be considered prior on transformation and assessment.(3) Based on the combination of Fuzzy Mathematics and Analysis Hierarchy Process common on park road landscape evaluation. As well as after the user survey questionnaire based on the evaluation results to calculate the park road landscape evaluation of different partitions of value data, the evaluation score of the Taoist Culture Plaza Zone, South Entrance Region and the Dam Zone are 25.55,21.15, 17.04, the corresponding level are good in Taoist Culture Plaza Zone, South Gate Zone, medium in Dam Zone.(4) The reasons of three regional road landscape quality evaluation grade difference: Taoist Cultural Plaza Zone's road landscape design and creation concerns in integrated terrain and changeable, creating different appreciation aspects in the natural taste of urban road landscape by changing of plant density, road alignment design of sight guidance and the apparent abundance is superior to that of other regions; although the road alignment is monotones at South Gate Zone, the vegetation around the road planting configuration, but the road facilities are fully equipped, it plays the connection role with external urban roads landscape transition; Roads connectivity around the Dam Zone is poor and there is a need to increase road quantity, road advantages is characterized by features as vision and road landscape complement each other, effectively stimulates the visitors visual senses, ring road plane alignment design variable and to provide multi angle to appreciate the water scenery viewing point.(5) Based on the park road and road landscape, there are offering some measures and suggestions mainly from the ensuring road security, enhancing road practical utilization, improving road landscape function as the foundation regulations. For instance, the road construction and design should mainly concern about the road paving, lighting, garbage collection and disposal, accessibility, road signs etc.