Study On Zhongchun Garden Of Dingzhou In Qing Dynasty

Zhongchun Garden is a county garden in the Song Dynasty.It was built by Han Qi during Huangyou Period,which means "share the happiness with people ".In Ming Dynasty,Zhongchun Garden was rebuilt by state governor,Tang Xiangxing.It was used as Xanadu garden from Kangxi Period and it was not used as a public garden until 1847.The state governor Baolin repaired Zhongchun Garden to sacrifice to Su Shi and Han Qi.The Zhongchun Garden has been destroyed many times since then,and only Two Xuelang Stones and Xuelang Pavilion can be found today.The purpose of this paper is to study the historical changes and pattern changes of Zhongchun Garden in the context of social culture through a wide range of data collection and collation,and to show the process from nothing to existence and from prosperity to decline.Secondly,based on the two periods of Zhongchun Garden,Xanadu garden period and Public garden period,in Qing Dynasty,the paper analyzes the status of Zhongchun Garden in the process of Emperor's inspection,the relationship of Emperors and Zhongchun Garden,and the reason why the Zhongchun Garden remained as public garden after the Xanadu garden was abandoned,which was differernt from other imperial palaces.At the same time,the restoration study of Zhongchun Garden in Jiaqing and Daoguang period was carried out.Finally,it analyzes gardening principles of Zhongchun Garden in Qing Dynasty from five aspects: purpose,concept and name,site investigation,borrowing scenery,layout.Also,it summarizes the gardening characteristics of the Zhongchun Garden in Xanadu garden period.All of these are to enrich the research types of northern classical gard ens,and to supplement the research cases of palace gardens and public gardens.