Study On The Vernacular Landscape Genetic Elements And The Conservation And Heritage Of Liangshan Yi

The Yi nationality is one of the seven major national minorities in China.It has a long history and rich cultural accumulation,and occupies an important position in the composition of our national culture.Through the investigation and research on the vernacular landscape of Liangshan Yi nationality,it is found that the vernacular landscape in this area is characterized by abundance,variety of species,long history of evolution,strong originality and continuity of landscape.The vernacular landscape of the Liangshan Yi nationality as a crystallization of mutual influence and adaptation between local residents and the natural environment since the development of local residents is gradually formed in the long-term production,life,and labor;as a historical heritage,the imprint of historical development;as an ancestor The retained experience has a lofty status and influence,but also has great research value.However,in the process of rapid urbanization and modernization in the Yi area of Liangshan,the problem of lack of regional identity and the convergence of images is becoming more and more serious.The development of the traditional vernacular landscape in the countryside is facing many difficulties.In the construction of the new countryside,the creative design of the vernacular landscape is facing serious challenge.The vernacular landscape gene,which is attached to the native cultural landscape material and immaterial space,is an important control factor for the manifestation and connotation of the native landscape.It plays a decisive role in shaping the landscape in rural urbanization.This paper attempts to explore the connotation and influencing factors of the vernacular landscape gene in the Liangshan Yi ethnic group in order to better formulate conservation strategies and inheritance paths.This article first looks at the development of the vernacular landscape in the Yi region of Liangshan.By investigating the current situation of the vernacular landscape development in the Yi region of Liangshan,it concludes that the residents in the vernacular landscape development in the Liangshan Yi region have insufficient understanding of the vernacular landscape,and lack of materials and protection for design and creation.Insufficient local landscape damage and other issues;Second,the identification and extraction of vernacular landscape genes in Liangshan Yi ethnic group,and the connotation of vernacular landscape genetic elements in Liangshan Yi nationality region was analyzed.Subsequently,the genetic element coding method was used to classify and encode the gene elements,and the construction of the information maps of the vernacular landscape genetic map of the Liangshan Yi ethnic group was completed.The above results were applied to the protection and inheritance of the vernacular landscape genes in the Liangshan Yi ethnic group.The regional landscape genetic innovation design in the region conforms to the conservation strategies of the era and the selected vernacular landscape genes,and adopts the three modes of cultural strategic grafting mode,cultural symbol implantation mode,and cultural ecological conservation mode as the inheritance path of the vernacular landscape in Liangshan Yi nationality region.It has made some theoretical and engineering design practical significance for the design and construction of the vernacular landscape of Liangshan Yi nationality.