Analysis On The Spatial Pattern And Genesis Of Traditional Villages In Gansu Province

Traditional villages are the splendid pearls left over from the Chinese nation's agricultural civilization.They inherit and develop traditional Chinese culture.They are traditional,lively,inclusive,and extremely fragile,and they have both historical,cultural,and social features.And multiple values such as economics.Following the launch of the country's traditional village survey in 2012,China has begun an unprecedented nationwide survey and discovery of large-scale traditional villages.This study is based on the background of globalization,informationization,industrialization,and rapid urbanization,and the fact that traditional villages are under the new situation of high concern at the national level and the traditional villages are facing a rapid decline in the number of rapidly falling villages,rural hollowing out Under the circumstance of many potential problems,from the perspective of geography,Gansu Province's state-level traditional villages were selected for investigation and research.The article contains a total of seven chapters,specifically:The first chapter is the introduction.The introduction part is the foundation of the study.It clarifies the background and research significance of the topic,discusses the status quo and research progress of the traditional village research at home and abroad,introduces the sources of the data,and explains the research content and research.The method and draw the framework diagram of the article.The second chapter is the theoretical basis of the article.It analyzes the related basic concepts such as settlements,rural settlements,and traditional villages.It summarizes the characteristics of traditional villages and describes the relevant theories of research.The third chapter is an overview of the study area,which outlines the natural environment,socio-economic background,humanities and social background of Gansu Province.The fourth chapter analyzes the macro-regional distribution characteristics and spatial distribution types of traditional villages from the perspective of space,and uses the geographical concentrationindex and spatial Gini coefficient to distinguish the distribution of traditional villages in Gansu Province,and on this basis,followed by Arcgis 10.2 spatial analysis technique performs nuclear density analysis.In Chapter five,the factors affecting the natural and humanistic aspects of the distribution of traditional villages are discussed first,and then the classification of traditional village types is refined based on the investigation of the current situation of the survival and development of traditional villages in Gansu Province.The sixth chapter summarizes the serious damage to villages that have been exposed during the protection and development of traditional villages in Gansu Province;lack of professional protection personnel;lack of traditional village protection and development plans;contradictions between conservation and development;insufficient protection of villages.In view of this,in response to the problems in the protection and development of traditional villages in Gansu Province,we have further proposed the establishment of sound laws and regulations;the training of professional protection professionals;the improvement of protection and development plans;the innovation of village development models;the expansion of funding channels;and policy recommendations to strengthen public protection awareness.The seventh chapter is the conclusion.At the end,we extract the central ideas and viewpoints of the content of the first seven chapters,and point out the deficiencies in the author's academic ability.The main research conclusions of the article include:(1)The total number of national-level traditional villages in Gansu Province is relatively small,ranking behind the country in the country,at the level of the middle and late;(2)The overall spatial distribution type is agglomerative,uneven distribution of cities(states)at different levels;(3)The macro-regional distribution has formed two spatial agglomeration areas: South Anhui and Baiyin;(4)Can be divided into three types: plain oasis,valley-gully,and mountain ladder;(5)There is a close spatial relationship with its positive correlation between geographical distribution and river systems in the province.