Study On Epidemiology And Prevention And Control Measures Bovine Tuberculosis In Xinjiang Altay City

Xinjiang Altay City is one of the important animal husbandry base, with the increase in the amount of cattle, bovine tuberculosis has also been picked up, Through epidemiological investigation of bovine tuberculosis, help control the disease and the development of Altay evaluation bovine tuberculosis control strategies and measures. According to the standard GB / T18645-2002 method, With bovine type purification intradermal tuberculin allergy test and bacteriological methods of Altay City Xinjiang bovine tuberculosis epidemic situation of epidemiological investigation and prevention measures of the research, results show that the 10987 head of cattle, 10 head of PPD test was positive, the positive rate of bovine tuberculosis is 0.09%, consistent with the relevant investigation in China bovine tuberculosis infection results.12 townships in the city involved in the investigation, all of the three towns and urban distance, farmers breeding cows of the relatively large size of the floor, the higher rate of bovine tuberculosis infection, of which two town of bovine tuberculosis infection situation is most serious, respectively 0.11% and 0.20%, Time distribution, in December and January detection rate is higher.According to the epidemic situation of bovine tuberculosis in Xinjiang of Altay city was studied by investigating the epidemiology and prevention and control measures, this paper puts forward the concrete measures of prevention and control of bovine tuberculosis; first, to strengthen the system of animal epidemic prevention and quarantine system: system construction deepen veterinary management, strengthen veterinary epidemic prevention project construction, implement grassroots veterinary post system construction; two, to strengthen the epidemic prevention and Quarantine of livestock: strengthening the circulation management system, establish a scientific compensation mechanism, to strengthen the supervision and quarantine; three, to strengthen technical training and publicity: publicity and education for herders, regular training of grassroots veterinary staff; four, active prevention, improve herd immunity: regular quarantine, to prevent tuberculosis however, purifying contaminated cattle, cultivate healthy calf, strengthen disinfection, feeding and management, and actively introduce good cow, do good relative emergency treatment work.