| China is a country dominated by dryland agriculture. The national arable area is 1.35 × 109 hm2, of which dryland agriculture accounts for 60%. Dry farming has become the most important part in the agricultural development of our country, so exploring the potential of grain production in dryland will become an effective way for food safety in China.Conservation tillage refers to:"through comprehensive measures of minimum tillage, no tillage, surface micro topography reconstruction technology and surface coverage and reasonable planting, thereby reducing soil erosion, protecting farmland ecological environment, and achieving sustainable agricultural technology ecological benefits, economic benefits and social benefits for coordinated development." It has great advantages in water conservation, soil fertility improvement, soil erosion prevention and soil desertification and is an effective measure to accelerate the development of rural economy.The research object of this paper is based on high standard conservation tillage demonstration fields of Taigu Country. By collecting the data of economic benefits and ecological benefits obtained from Rencun Country and Hucun Town under six villages in recent years, statistical analysis was conducted on these data and a comparison with the county using traditional farming technology was made. Thus some suggestions were put forward to solve the existing problems in practice for Taigu County agricultural mechanization conservation tillage.The current study shows that the reasons for affecting Taigu County conservation tillage technology development are in many aspects, including the farmers’ cognition of conservation tillage technology, the existing equipment not meet the actual production needs and so on. So it is extremely necessary to solve these problems specifically, which is in order to make Taigu County mechanized conservation tillage technology develop faster and better. |