The Acadmic Study Of “BIAO” In Zhao Ming Wen Xuan

Biao is a kind of uplink document which is commonly used in Chinese ancient times.It is the article that the official ask for instructions or expression emotion to the ruler. In ZhaoMingWenXuan, it has selectecl 19 pieces of Biao from Eastern Han Dynasty to WeiJin Southern and Nothern Dynasities. They have great influence on the later ages writing.This thesis present the perspective of official document, make analysis on the characteristis, deational content and strucral form. It acknowledge the basic element of ZhaoMingWenXuan. Based on the function and ideational content, these 19 pieces of Biao can be divided into two kinds: XieNeBiao and GaoQingBiao. It will divide both kinds of Biao deeply in this thesis, mining their characteristices and writing programs in more detail. At the same time, this paper has analysis of the social backgrounding, political system and scholars' attitude. It will give a summany of the experience coming from the ancients and improve the writing skills of the modern official document.