Research On Group Counseling Based On Positive Psychology For Improving Vocational College Students' Happiness

Purpose:The research is guided by the positive psychology theory and method of group counseling,which is undertaken to investigate intervention study on vocational college students,so as to cultivate their positive and optimistic attitude towards study and life and promote the overall development of the students.Methodology:Questionnaire:The Multiple Happiness Questionnaire for students in JXCFS is conducted at the given time.Before the questionnaire,a brief introduction and explanation of the questionnaire are made,including its main content,necessity and purpose.The whole process of the test is monitored by the teacher.500 questionnaires are sent out and 485 valid questionnaires are collected.Intervention:Two natural classes of the sophomore students are chosen randomly as the experimental group and the controlled group.The T-test shows that there is no obvious difference between the two groups and the grouping is reasonable.Before intervention,a brief introduction and explanation are made to the experimental group,including its main content,necessity and purpose.The students are allowed to quit at any time,for any reason.After the conduction of intervention by group psychological guidance,the pre-test and after-test are conducted in form of Multiple Happiness Questionnaire in order to investigate the effect of intervention by the analysis of the results of pre-test and after-test.Results:Before intervention,there is no obvious difference in the results of the pre-tests between the experimental group and the controlled group;After intervention,there is no obvious difference between the results of the pre-test and the after-test in the controlled group;After intervention,there is obvious difference between the results of the pre-test and the after-test in the experimental group.Conclusion:The research guided by the positive psychology theory designs specific strategies and self-adjustment methods to improve happiness and a handbook to intervention is written on the basis of the research.The results of intervention show that group counseling is effective to improve vocational students'happiness and helpful to enhance mental health,therefore it has the worth to generalize.