A Primary Research On The Urban Geography At Raohe River Basin In Ming And Qing Dynasty

The middle and late of Ming Dynasty,is the beginning of ancient China's social economy show signs of modernization,with the development of commodity economy,a large number of emerging industrial and commercial towns began to appear,as economic activity in the primary market,and increasing towards the town development.After the Qing Dynasty rule established,with the continued progress of social economy,the town in the afterglow of the feudal rule in the overall prosperity.In this article,the research scope is Ming and Qing Dynasties Raohe River Basin,the main idea is the urban rise and development of history process,spatial distribution and internal structure.Full text consists of four chapters,the first chapter is the introduction,the second chapter to the fourth chapter is the main part of the article.First chapter reason,research methods and significance of topics,and academic research are reviewed.Second chapter Raohe River Basin base of historical geography,urban development,this paper introduces the natural geographical environment and social environment,climate,hydrology,geology,including Raohe watershed geomorphology and natural disasters,and the change of political evolution,population and economic development.Raohe River Basin dense,the transportation is convenient,for the urban form and development provides a good geographical environment,song and yuan in one of the leading enterprises in the national economy in Jiangxi province,economy and culture is developed,for urban development provides a good natural and humanistic environment.The third chapter of the Ming and Qing dynasties Raohe valley town general situation of the development and study of geographic distribution,historical analysis of the number of towns in this area,at the same time discusses the Ming and Qing dynasties town's stage of development and distribution characteristics.Study found that during the Ming and Qing dynasties,especially the Qing dynasty the town got rapid development in the studied area,and overall prosperity in Qing dynasty.Process after twists and turns,but the speed of urban development besides is closely related to the social and economic conflict and war is also the important factors which affect its development.The fourth chapter embarks from the urban space morphology and internal structure,research examines the town during the Ming and Qing dynasties RaoHe basin shape.The outline of studies have shown that RaoHe valley town,due to the influence of landform takes the irregular ellipse.Urban internal structure is divided into different function areas.In addition,with the continuous development of social economy during Ming and Qing dynasties,makes the urban scale gradually break through the limitation of the original city wall,the gate of economic prosperity.In general,the Ming and Qing dynasties is the crucial stage of China's urban development,the transition period from traditional to modern city.