Research On The Stages Of Mound Tombs In Ningzhen Area

Mound tomb refers to the tombs prevailing in the south of the Yangtze River.It is characterized by ground buried or digging shallow pit buried,sealed into a pier.The distribution of mound tomb is very wide,mainly concentrated in the area of Jiangnan,including Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Shanghai,Anhui and other places,of which the town of Jiangsu Ningzhen is a mound tombs are more abundant areas.From the fifties of the last century,Ningzhen area excavated mound has been hundreds,accumulated a wealth of archaeological data.Historically,the archaeological circles have had a comprehensive study of the concept,age,staging and cultural characteristics of the mound,but their research time is earlier and the materials used are limited.In recent years,archaeological excavation work continues,there have been new materials published,Jurong Zhaihuatou is one of them.The object of this study is the tombs and relics of the tombs of the mound of Jiedongzhai.The main research methods are archaeological stratigraphy and typology,which are used to study the stage and the evolution of typical objects.Through the study of the typical artifacts of Zhaotoutou ruins,it is found that the site of zhaihuatou mound tomb is rich and the time span is large.The earliest mound age is late in the Western Zhou Dynasty and the late spring and autumn period.This article will be divided into four stages:The first period is the early Western Zhou Dynasty,the second period for the Western Zhou Dynasty,the third period for the late Western Zhou Dynasty to the early Spring and Autumn Period,the fourth period for the late spring and autumn.This article will Ningzhen area mound tomb is divided into four:the first period for the Western Zhou Dynasty,the second period for the Western Zhou Dynasty,the third period for the late Western Zhou Dynasty to the early Spring and Autumn Period,the fourth period for the late spring and autumn.At the same time,the study of the distribution of each mound mound,trying to explore its communication with the surrounding culture,thus revealing the cultural origins of the tombs in Ningzhen area.After the study,this paper holds that the tomb of Ningzhen area is the representative of Wu culture,which is developed by lake culture.Wu culture,which is dominated by indigenous culture,is influenced by the surrounding culture in the course of development.In the early Western Zhou Dynasty,the town of Wu culture mainly concentrated in the area of Dantu Dagang,it can be speculated that Zhou culture is along the Yangtze River under the influence of Ningzhen region indigenous culture.From late Western Zhou Dynasty to early Spring and Autumn Period,Wu gradually became strong,and its indigenous culture developed a strong situation.The surrounding culture was absorbed and transformed,forming a new culture.Spring and autumn in the late,by the impact of multi-war war,Wu culture from the heyday to the weak.During this period,it absorbed the integration of the Taihu Lake Basin culture,the western Chu culture and some small neighboring countries cultural factors.Spring and Autumn Warring States period,Wu was destroyed by Yue,Ningzhen region attributed to other countries,so Wu cultural factors drastically reduced.Ningzhen area mound tomb for the formation and development of Wu culture provides a wealth of physical materials,archaeological work continues to make the information more comprehensive.On the basis of predecessors' research,this paper is to add new materials to make supplementary research,and try to discuss the relationship between the tomb and the Wu culture in Ningzhen area,and its related problems with the surrounding cultural exchange.