Research On The Automobile Industry In The Rear Area During The Period Of Anti-japanese War

During the period of Anti-Japanese War,Japan was far ahead of China in terms of military industry and economic strength,and the war of aggression launched by the Chinese people has brought great disaster and suffering to the people of china.At the same time,the war brought a heavy blow to the Chinese automobile industry.In order to guarantee the transportation of military supplies,the automobile manufacturing and related industries have to be forced to move to the rear area to continue to develop.Before the war of Anti—Japan war,Though Chinese Coastalcities such as shanghai have some automobile manufacturing and related industries,the vast majoridy of the centeral and western regions almost have no car industry.Most of the cars on the road are purchased from Chinese coastal and abroad.After the outbreak of Anti Japanese War,the rear area of the automobile industry has been greatly developed.This is mainly due to the coastal automobile manufacturing and related industries,as well as in the rear of the building,production;wartime car engineering personnel training and attention to the development of automotive technology,highway construction,etc..On the rear,the development of the automobile industry,breaking the blockade,the wartime military and civil supplies,the powerful support in front of the war against Japan,but also led to the development of the automobile industry in wartime rear.But due to the specific national conditions and China automobile industry foundation is weak,there are also many problems the development of automobile industry in the rear,such as imitation foreign engine,technology from abroad;automobile production equipment is backward;the important parts imported etc.Through the study of this issue,we can understand the role of the automobile industry in the rear area during the war of resistance against Japan,and even see the level of China's auto industry in wartime.It can be said that the automobile industry in the rear area during the war of resistance against Japan is the epitome of China's auto industry.At the same time,the gain and loss of the automobile industry in the rear area of war can provide a good reference for the development of China's automobile industry.