The Development And Smriti Of Haegeum In China And Korean Peninsula

Haegeum was originated in the ancient of China,since spread to eastern Land of Korea later.Through the ages,within the east Asian music culture voluminous instruments,haegeum as rare bowed stringed instrument in the palace and Folk,refract the two countries in China and north Korea’s music cultural exchange reaction.At the same time,It was also showed the same instruments are endowed with different forms in different cultural environment and the growth of the form.Hundreds of years,Haegeum was both in China and north Korea along with their path evolvement and development:In China,it has experienced from the Song,Yuan,Ming,Qing and modern times,which of different dynasties.At first,it from the traditional shape in Song dynasty then began to shaped and spread to the large Urheen family System under a variety of form;In the Korean peninsula,it was still kept the traditional Haegeum of preservation and inheritance,until the middle of the twentieth century,the Korean peninsula was divided the two countries which of different social system,the north Korea changes the shape of Haegeum to another shape refer to the Violin.The article mainly applied the method of music historiography research and collection of music image,music philology,ethnomusicology,music archaeology into methods of Haegeum process has been developed in China and the Korean peninsula is analyzed and discussed.In this paper,the research content mainly includes three parts:the first part for sorting and analyzing the historical data of this field,combined with previous studies,the article again haegeum origin period in China,and introduced to north Korea’s historical background.Some scholars elaborated the point of view that Haegeum was created in Tang dynasty,According to my study bases on music literatures in Tang and Song dynasties,eventually sure that Haegeum was created in Song dynasty in China;The second part respectively by Haegeum shape as the starting point,the paper expounds Haegeum shed light on the development in China and the Korean peninsula,the traditional Haegeum was faulted in China while the development of transforming compares the way of Korean peninsula,the more remarkable the similarities and differences between them and their own characteristics be reacted.The third part on the basis of the former two parts,trying to analyze the spread of regional changes its role function characteristics of the Haegeum in different generations in China and The Korean Peninsula,and compares the cause of between them.