A Study On The Nouns In The Guihua Tumote Contract Documents

The Guihua Tumote contract documents are folk profiles of the western region of Inner Mongolia.It mainly includes contract documents from the Qing Dynasty Qianlong period to the Republic of China,and also contains a few contract documents after the founding of China.The instruments are informative and reliable.This paper from the linguistic point of view makes a comprehensive and systematic study on the nouns of Guihua Tumote contract documents.It is divided into five sections.The main contents of each chapter are as follows:The introduction part summarizes the present situation of the study of Guihua Tumote contract documents.It makes a brief introduction of the research significance,the research object and the research method.And commented on the study corpus.The first chapter summarizes and explains the land nouns,which are classified according to the naming methods of the names of the earth names.Among them,the land names named after the land forms are: account land,sub-land,incense,cabinet,etc;according to the natural properties of land and its geographical names are named: water,dry land,flood land,water land,moutain land,hilly land,tower land,sand moutain land,etc;the name of the land named after the land reclamation and cultivationis: wasteland,white land,cooked ground,forest land,reclamation land;the land names named by land use: house base land,homes nes landt,the enclave land,garden land,etc;the name of the land named after the size of the land: a cattle of land,a plow of land,etc;according to the name of the land name of the land shape are: oblique pointed land,flat land,board land and so on.In addition,also examined the fire land,fire mouth north land and other land names.The second chapter summarizes the housing nouns of Guihua Tumote contract documents.First,the name of the house was examined,such as: cottage,open mouth,the main room,the ear room,the cottage,charcoal,cattle house,toilet,etc.Then,the name of the building components were examined,mainly on the tile,ceiling,windows,walls and other five types of components to do a specific interpretation of the name.Finally,the name of other housing facilities were examined.The third chapter summarizes and explains the currency nouns of Guihua Tumote contract documents.The currency name in the instrument includes both metal currency and banknote.The metal currency includes silver,coins,silver dollar.This chapter mainly examines the specific names of these three currencies.The banknote incudes law money and gold round coupons.The fourth chapter summarizes and explains the other nouns of Guihua Tumote contract documents.The appellation nouns incudes brother,uncle brother,etc.The appliances category nouns incudes five rice bowl,warm cans,foreign box,etc.The dyke nouns incudes Ge leng,weir,cutter dam,etc.The soil ridge nouns incudes Ge leng,site edge,dam edge,etc."Pit / puddle" category such as Ge hole,water Ge hole,Ge lump and so on.In addition,also examine the Ge Liang,cliff head,side wall and other terms.The fifth chapter discusses the characteristics of the nouns of Guihua Tumote contract documents.The characteristics of the noun in the instrument are mainly manifested in two aspects: First,there are a large number of nouns from the Jin language.Second,the place names borrowed from the Mongolian language abundantly.The final conclusion summarizes the basic points and shortcomings of this paper.