Study On Shanxi Song Yuan Inscriptions Calligraphy From The Perspective Of Calligraphy Criticism

Exterior-interior was in Shanxi area,the geographical position is superior,is one of the birthplace of the Chinese traditional culture,therefore,God-blessed land rich in culture and capable of nurturing talented people.Shanxi area spread a large number of inscriptions,and many famous monument.This article from the perspective of calligraphy textual to explore Shanxi inscriptions calligraphy value during the Song and Yuan period,and calls for the society to give inscriptions to attach great importance to the protection to repair the artistic treasures.Paper with Chinese calligraphy on the basis of the "calligraphy" textual critic Yang Ji Ping,with reference to their relevant contents of calligraphy criticism methodology,inscriptions calligraphy techniques from the song,the song and Yuan social history environment and the cause of the song dynasty inscriptions calligraphy style,social and historical environment and the song dynasty and Yuan dynasty steles content three aspects respectively,the relationship between song dynasty and Yuan dynasty to the song and Yuan dynasties Shanxi stone inscription for example analysis,and summarized in this paper.The Song Dynasty of Shanxi inscriptions calligraphy from Jin Tang,in technique and style for the jin tang book of wind.Shanxi northern song dynasty period due to the political situation is relatively stable,heavy text carried out by the rulers,and therefore relatively prosperous calligraphy development;The southern song dynasty period,land collapse,ruler,small but,Shanxi region was ruled by rulers,and therefore more brilliant in the northern song dynasty has a far cry from calligraphy development.Shanxi inscriptions calligraphy of the Yuan dynasty by the Yuan dynasty calligraphy more giant Zhao Meng Fu,and he advocated the "retro" book of the influence of wind,showing obvious follow bone method,the advocation of the king Yuan,the national unification,political stability,ethnic fusion,Yuan Mongolian rulers pay attention to the central plains culture,be fond of calligraphy and selection of famous teachers of the law,in promoting the rise of the Yuan dynasty calligraphy.Content,Shanxi song inscription rich contents,including politics,economy,religion,folk custom,water conservancy,geography,disaster and so on various aspects,involving the content is very extensive.This article mainly from the belief in gods and those of the valiant ones,the epitaph on Confucius and Confucianism,celebrity stories,poetry,and religious related characters or place built five aspects,such as the content of the song inscription in shanxi to pay;From the temple to learn and respect of sages,the characters associated with religious deeds or place,celebrity paper has three aspects to analyze the content of the yuan dynasty steles in shanxi.Article selected shanxi the inscriptions of the song dynasty and yuan dynasty more representative case analysis,and combining with the social and historical background to explore the inscriptions of the whole era characteristics.Due to the Shanxi Song and Yuan Dynasty inscription has a long history,natural human double damage,most of the stone inscription remnants serious.These inscriptions or be placed in the wild,miscellaneous bushes,moreover has lost disappeared,the figure only exists in some inscriptions collected description,these artistic treasures,unexpectedly become such a situation,is very distressed.Therefore,the protection and collection of song dynasty inscriptions is imminent.