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A Study On The Loss Of Civil Support In Nanjing National Government After The Anti-japanese War(1945-1949)

Posted on:2018-11-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H P HeFull Text:PDF
GTID:2335330536976473Subject:Chinese history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
As far as modern politics is concerned,the most fundamental power of the ruling party and its regime is derived from all the people and the loss of public support will lead to the decline of political parties and the decay of the regime.After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War,the support of the people of the National Government is an important factor leading to the collapse of its rule.From a political point of view,the national government in the anti-Japanese war to gather the people's political cohesion has its natural instability.Because the cohesion at this stage comes from the upsurge of nationalism during the war of resistance and patriotism,the centripetal force of the wartime system of the central regime and the solidarity of the domestic forces under the national crisis.After the end of the war,the government lost the cohesion of these sources;coupled with the national government in the peaceful founding and the implementation of constitutional delay,unable to build a new political cohesion,so widespread loss of public support.From the economic point of view,in the face of the production of depression and into a low economic situation,the National Government failed to implement effective and effective response,but launched a civil war,to further promote the people's livelihood and collapse to the collapse of the abyss.Leading to widespread discontent and despair,so that the people more deviant and dissatisfied with the government.Finally,in terms of war and propaganda.On the military,the postwar war of the Kuomintang's willingness to war is contrary to the widespread sense of weariness.Propaganda,the national government can not take the initiative in the propaganda war,and the Chinese people to meet the image of the people reform,the government's efforts in the publicity can not restore national support.After the war the National Government in the political cohesion,the people's livelihood,war and propaganda three aspects of the failure,according to the past,the moment,the next three times the dimension of the people lost.People despair of the current situation,but also lost the expectations of the future,it is to promote the collapse of the post-war national government rule.The loss of public support in the postwar national government was a product of the government's response to poor mood adjustment.After the war the National Government failed to solve the complex profound social and political economic crisis,blindly authoritarian dictatorship,launched a civil war,deviated from the fundamental interests of the people,causing widespread discontent,shaken the ruling foundation,and finally abandoned by the people.It is helpful to deepen our study of the decline of the Kuomintang regime and to give reference to the current social governance,and to review the process of the loss of the people involved in the postwar national government.
Keywords/Search Tags:Nanjing National Government, China's War of Liberation, loss of public support, political reform
PDF Full Text Request
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