Research On Jiangxi Province's Practice Of Water Emergency Search And Rescue Management

Water Emergency search and rescue management is an important function of the government emergency management.It is a major event in many fields such as national economy,social development,people's security of life and property.It is important to scientific development and realization of “harmonious civilization”.Water Emergency search and rescue management is necessary to the goal of government management for the people and to the people needs,for example rapid,effective and efficient water emergency search and rescue,rescue distress personnel,control of water emergencies,minimization of casualties and economic losses caused by water.In recent years,Our province frequently occurred in bad weather,the expansion of water transport infrastructure construction,waterway maintenance level enhancement,the implementation of the strategy of "the Yangtze river economic belt",shipping quantity and the waterway freight volume growing step by step,raise a higher claim for water safety emergency management,to improve the emergency rescue disposal ability,we should try our best in the following: establish troubleshooting,governance mechanism and security prevention and control system,real-time warning disposal endanger the safety of life and property and water ecological environment risk source and occurrence of water emergencies timely analysis and judgment of the situation,the right decisions,improve emergency response capacity,coordination of emergency disposal of power,strengthen the safety awareness of water,make full use of social assistance power,perfect “special groups combined,combining military emergency ”safeguard mechanism,establish the guarantee mechanism of water rescue funds,the formation of a government led rescue,social assistance,and actively participate in the personnel of inland waterway in Jiangxi province since the rescue on the combination of emergency rescue management system,has very important significance to improve the water emergency rescue and disposal ability.Process of research on Jiangxi Province's water emergency rescue management status,analysis emergency search and rescue decision-making exist: lack of water emergency rescue management of special planning.Water safety supervision means backward.Water professional rescue force is weak,lack of relief supplies,water search and rescue the linkage mechanism is not perfect.Water search and rescue team of volunteers to be standardized and modernized.Lack of water burst accident on the navigation environment impact assessment and disposal problems.through the analysisof water on a search and rescue operation case,draw lessons from domestic and external emergency rescue management experience and practice,to explore,through the preparation of the water emergency rescue development planning and promote water safety supervision means,accelerate the construction of professional salvage power and enrich the relief supplies,and gradually improve the water search and rescue linkage mechanism,and actively guide the water search and rescue volunteers team norms and modernization building,and gradually establish a water burst accident of navigable assessment and management of the environmental impact,etc.enhance our province safety supervision capacity,improve the emergency rescue capability,improve the emergency support system development ideas.This thesis emphasized the importance of emergency rescue management special planning.According to the nation,the ministry of transport,Jiangxi provincial government and traffic and transportation development strategy and planning,based on the problems existing in the current emergency rescue management,development situation and future development needs,develop the short-term goals and long-term development,accurately grasp the direction of the water emergency rescue forward,reduce the risk of development,to further improve the scientific nature of the water emergency rescue management.This thesis advised that the water rescue orderly guide social forces,in line with the concept of "people-oriented,life is the highest",when the water emergencies,if we can with the help of a fishing vessel nearby and past social relief forces,exert its nearby,the features of fast,will be able to reduce the maximum loss and damage caused by accidents,improve human life rescue capacity and emergency rescue efficiency.